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药物遗传学特征与重度抑郁和/或双相情感障碍治疗:一项回顾性横断面研究。

Pharmacogenetic profile and major depressive and/or bipolar disorder treatment: a retrospective, cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Tonozzi Theresa R, Braunstein Glenn D, Kammesheidt Anja, Curran Chris, Golshan Shahrokh, Kelsoe John

机构信息

Pathway Genomics, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.

Patients Like Me, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

出版信息

Pharmacogenomics. 2018 Oct;19(15):1169-1179. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2018-0088. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

DOI:10.2217/pgs-2018-0088
PMID:30207201
Abstract

AIM

To compare pharmacogenetic test predictions with self-reported treatment experience and side effect tolerability among patients with depression taking psychotherapeutic medications.

METHODS

Subjects completed a survey recalling medication effectiveness and side effects and then underwent pharmacogenetic testing.

RESULTS

Our 15 gene pharmacogenetic panel predicted efficacy (p < 0.001) but did not predict side effect tolerability (p = 0.70) in a group of 352 patients. The pharmacogenetic panel and reported efficacy corresponded 60% of the time and medication tolerability agreed 71% of the time.

CONCLUSION

Pharmacogenetic testing may be a useful adjunct to predict efficacy of medications used to treat depression.

摘要

目的

比较服用心理治疗药物的抑郁症患者的药物遗传学检测预测结果与自我报告的治疗经历及副作用耐受性。

方法

受试者完成一项回顾药物疗效和副作用的调查,然后接受药物遗传学检测。

结果

在一组352名患者中,我们的15基因药物遗传学检测板预测了疗效(p < 0.001),但未预测副作用耐受性(p = 0.70)。药物遗传学检测板与报告的疗效在60%的时间内相符,药物耐受性在71%的时间内一致。

结论

药物遗传学检测可能是预测用于治疗抑郁症药物疗效的有用辅助手段。

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