Ichikawa Tomoe, Uchiyama Kota, Yoshizawa Yuta, Arai Yuka, Shimizu Atsuyo, Ikeda Reiko
Department of Microbial Science and Host Defense, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, 2-522-1, Noshio, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8588, Japan.
Med Mycol. 2019 Jun 1;57(4):510-514. doi: 10.1093/mmy/myy077.
Trichosporon asahii is a human fungal pathogen that causes deep-seated infections in immunocompromised patients. While the pathogenic mechanisms of T. asahii remain unknown, our previous studies indicate that adherent colony morphologies were generated from parent strains, which may contribute to their pathogenicity. In the present study, we analyzed the hemolytic and hemagglutination activities of T. asahii. We report that T. asahii cells demonstrate hemagglutination and hemolytic activities, and that cell surface molecules play a role in the hemagglutination activity of adherent strains. These observations suggest that hemagglutination and hemolysis may be one of the pathogenic mechanisms of T. asahii.
白吉利丝孢酵母是一种可在免疫功能低下患者中引起深部感染的人类真菌病原体。虽然白吉利丝孢酵母的致病机制尚不清楚,但我们之前的研究表明,亲本菌株会产生附着菌落形态,这可能与其致病性有关。在本研究中,我们分析了白吉利丝孢酵母的溶血和血凝活性。我们报告称,白吉利丝孢酵母细胞表现出血凝和溶血活性,并且细胞表面分子在附着菌株的血凝活性中发挥作用。这些观察结果表明,血凝和溶血可能是白吉利丝孢酵母的致病机制之一。