儿童口腔健康的发展性方法。

A Developmental Approach to Pediatric Oral Health.

作者信息

Pahel Bhavna T, Rowan-Legg Anne, Quinonez Rocio B

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, UNC School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 4501B Koury Oral Health Sciences Building, CB# 7450, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7450, USA; Private Practice: Village Family Dental, 510 Hickory Ridge Drive, Suite 101, Greensboro, NC 27409-9779, USA.

Department of Pediatrics, University of Ottawa and Division of Pediatric Medicine, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, 401 Smyth Road, Ottawa, Ontario K1H 8L1, Canada.

出版信息

Pediatr Clin North Am. 2018 Oct;65(5):885-907. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2018.05.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.pcl.2018.05.003

PMID:30213352

Abstract

Orofacial growth and development is a complex process spanning the life course. This article provides an oral health overview in the context of overall growth, physical and social development from infancy through adolescence. It reviews oral health-specific developmental milestones during childhood (0-12 years) and adolescence (≥13 years). It examines issues particular to each age category or spanning multiple ages (eg, pediatric overweight and obesity, tobacco use, and dental trauma) in relation to oral health and development. In addition, the oral microbiome and its potential role in informing personalized oral health care across the life course is discussed.

摘要

口面部生长发育是一个贯穿一生的复杂过程。本文在从婴儿期到青春期的整体生长、身体和社会发育背景下提供了口腔健康概述。它回顾了儿童期（0 - 12岁）和青春期（≥13岁）特定于口腔健康的发育里程碑。它研究了与口腔健康和发育相关的每个年龄类别或跨越多个年龄的特定问题（例如儿童超重和肥胖、烟草使用和牙齿外伤）。此外，还讨论了口腔微生物群及其在为一生中的个性化口腔保健提供信息方面的潜在作用。