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全球外科住院医师轮转对住院医师后医生实践的影响:西奈山经验。

The Effect of a Global Surgery Resident Rotation on Physician Practices Following Residency: The Mount Sinai Experience.

机构信息

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Surgery, New York, New York.

出版信息

J Surg Educ. 2019 Mar-Apr;76(2):480-486. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.08.005. Epub 2018 Sep 11.

DOI:10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.08.005
PMID:30213737
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The goal of the study was to evaluate the impact of Mount Sinai's international rotation on physician practices and attitudes following residency.

DESIGN

An anonymous, retrospective study was conducted using an email survey. The initial survey was sent out in July 2015 with a second opportunity in September 2015.

SETTING

Mount Sinai Hospital, New York City.

PARTICIPANTS

All 62 graduates of the Mount Sinai General and Plastic Surgery residencies who participated in the international rotation over the last 10 years.

RESULTS

The primary outcome was level of involvement in service medicine with a secondary outcome examining participants views on the value of international rotations during residency. The response rate for the survey was 71% (44/62). Since leaving residency, 53% have been involved in one or more types of service medicine, 59% have been involved in at least one experience practicing medicine in an underserved area and 45% state that their current practice incorporates global surgery or service. 61% report that the rotation encouraged an interest in practicing in an underserved area and 44% (8/18) of those with no prior interest in global health reported that the rotation encouraged an interest. Respondents generally believe global health work could be rewarding (89%), provide opportunity for professional development (77%), and that residency should include global health electives (93%).

CONCLUSIONS

Our results suggest that a mandatory global health rotation may encourage an interest in service medicine. Thus, program directors should continue to provide and encourage participation in international rotations during surgical residency.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估西奈山国际轮转对住院医师后医生实践和态度的影响。

设计

采用匿名回顾性研究,通过电子邮件调查进行。2015 年 7 月首次发送调查,2015 年 9 月提供第二次机会。

地点

纽约西奈山医院。

参与者

过去 10 年参加国际轮转的西奈山普通和整形外科学位的 62 名毕业生。

结果

主要结果是服务医学参与程度,次要结果是检查参与者对住院医师期间国际轮转价值的看法。调查的回复率为 71%(44/62)。自住院医师毕业后,53%的人参与了一种或多种服务医学,59%的人参与了在服务不足地区行医的至少一次体验,45%的人表示他们目前的实践纳入了全球手术或服务。61%的人报告说轮转鼓励了他们对服务不足地区行医的兴趣,44%(8/18)以前对全球健康没有兴趣的人报告说轮转鼓励了他们的兴趣。受访者普遍认为全球卫生工作有价值(89%),提供专业发展机会(77%),住院医师培训应包括全球卫生选修课程(93%)。

结论

我们的结果表明,强制性的全球健康轮转可能会鼓励对服务医学的兴趣。因此,项目负责人应继续提供并鼓励参与外科住院医师培训期间的国际轮转。

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J Surg Educ. 2019 Mar-Apr;76(2):480-486. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.08.005. Epub 2018 Sep 11.
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