Krestin G P, Steinbrich W, Friedmann G, Thul P
Rofo. 1986 Oct;145(4):437-40. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048967.
The value of MRT and CT for staging and for determining operability of carcinoma of the oesophagus was assessed in 20 patients with histologically confirmed diagnoses. Both methods are limited in this respect. In some cases magnetic resonance provides more accurate concerning the extent of the tumour; this, however, is true only for lesions in the upper and middle thirds of the oesophagus. Where tumours of the distal third of the oesophagus are concerned, and particularly in those extending into the fundus of the stomach, CT is clearly superior. Both methods are of limited value in assessing the depth of tumour penetration, infiltration of neighbouring organs and involvement of regional lymph nodes.
对20例经组织学确诊的食管癌患者评估了磁共振成像(MRT)和计算机断层扫描(CT)在分期及确定食管癌可切除性方面的价值。两种方法在这方面都有局限性。在某些情况下,磁共振成像在肿瘤范围方面能提供更准确的信息;然而,这仅适用于食管上三分之二和中三分之一的病变。对于食管下三分之一的肿瘤,尤其是那些延伸至胃底的肿瘤,CT明显更具优势。两种方法在评估肿瘤浸润深度、邻近器官浸润及区域淋巴结受累情况方面价值有限。