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猝死综合征幸存者两年后发生变异型心绞痛。

Onset of Prinzmetal's angina two years following sudden death syndrome survival.

作者信息

Straub E J, Pupello D F, Harrison E E

出版信息

JACEP. 1977 Sep;6(9):405-7. doi: 10.1016/s0361-1124(77)80005-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0361-1124(77)80005-1
PMID:302356
Abstract

A patient who was resuscitated after an episode of ventricular fibrillation without myocardial infarction outside the hospital developed angina for the first time two years later. Although the clinical pattern did not fulfill all of the criteria of Prinzmetal's variant angina and was found to correspond with episodes of ventricular tachycardia, we feel that Prinzmetal's angina can be implicated as the mechanism of previos ventricular fibrillation. During the patient's second hospitalization, angiography demonstrated a single, moderately stenotic, right coronary lesion which was bypassed. Immediately postoperatively, the patient developed ventricular fibrillation requiring more than two hours of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Six months after bypass surgery, she experienced an inferior wall myocardial infarction. She is presently asymptomatic with normal heart size.

摘要

一名在院外发生心室颤动且无心肌梗死经历后经复苏成功的患者,两年后首次出现心绞痛。尽管其临床症状并不完全符合普林兹梅尔变异型心绞痛的所有标准,且发现与室性心动过速发作相关,但我们认为普林兹梅尔心绞痛可能是此前心室颤动的发病机制。在该患者第二次住院期间,血管造影显示右冠状动脉有一处单一的中度狭窄病变,并进行了搭桥手术。术后即刻,患者发生心室颤动,需要进行两个多小时的心肺复苏。搭桥手术后六个月,她发生了下壁心肌梗死。她目前无症状,心脏大小正常。

相似文献

1
Onset of Prinzmetal's angina two years following sudden death syndrome survival.猝死综合征幸存者两年后发生变异型心绞痛。
JACEP. 1977 Sep;6(9):405-7. doi: 10.1016/s0361-1124(77)80005-1.
2
[Sudden cardiac arrest episodes as a result of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation during attacks of Prinzmetal's angina pectoris].[变异型心绞痛发作时因室性心动过速和心室颤动导致的心搏骤停发作]
Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1979 Mar-Apr(2):63-6.
3
Prinzmetal's angina with Torsade de Pointes ventricular tachycardia.
Acta Cardiol. 1980;35(1):47-54.
4
Increased QT dispersion in patients with Prinzmetal's variant angina and cardiac arrest.变异型心绞痛和心脏骤停患者QT离散度增加。
Cardiovasc Res. 2001 May;50(2):379-85. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6363(00)00290-x.
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Double hazards of ischemia and reperfusion arrhythmias in a patient with variant angina pectoris.变异型心绞痛患者缺血和再灌注心律失常的双重危害。
J Electrocardiol. 2015 Jul-Aug;48(4):739-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.05.006. Epub 2015 May 8.
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Pre-infarction Prinzmetal's angina. A case report and review of the literature.梗死前变异型心绞痛。一例病例报告及文献综述。
S Afr Med J. 1983 Jul 30;64(5):173-9.
7
Prinzmetal's angina, normal coronary arteries and pericarditis.变异型心绞痛、冠状动脉正常与心包炎。
Can Med Assoc J. 1978 Jul 8;119(1):36-9.
8
Ventricular fibrillation caused by myocardial reperfusion in Prinzmetal's angina.变异型心绞痛中由心肌再灌注引起的心室颤动。
Am Heart J. 1983 Feb;105(2):323-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(83)90534-3.
9
[Surgical treatment of Prinzmetal's syndrome. Report of sixty operated cases (author's transl)].[普林兹梅尔综合征的外科治疗。60例手术病例报告(作者译)]
Sem Hop. 1979;55(9-10):470-4.
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Sympathetic denervation in association with coronary artery grafting in patients with Prinzmetals' angina.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1977 Feb;23(2):111-7. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)64081-7.