Bagheri Hossein, Ebrahimi Hossein, Abbasi Ali, Atashsokhan Giti, Salmani Zahra, Zamani Masoumeh
J Perianesth Nurs. 2018 Oct;33(5):651-657. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2017.05.009. Epub 2017 Sep 30.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of preoperative visitation on postanesthesia complications after hernia surgery.
In this quasi-experimental study, 70 patients receiving elective hernia surgery were purposefully selected.
In the evening preceding surgery, the surgical technologist visited the patient in the surgical ward. Data were collected by checklist of vital signs and postanesthesia complications.
A greater increase is observed in the systolic blood pressure of the experimental group at the moment of entering the postanesthesia care unit. A significant difference was found between groups in the intensity of postanesthesia agitation in the postanesthesia care unit patients, with a higher incidence among the experimental group.
According to the findings, preoperative education programs for operating room staff and other behavioral and mental interventions to manage surgery and its consequences in elective surgical patients is recommended.
本研究旨在评估术前访视对疝气手术后麻醉后并发症的影响。
在这项准实验研究中，有目的地选取了70例接受择期疝气手术的患者。
在手术前一晚，手术技师到外科病房看望患者。通过生命体征检查表和麻醉后并发症收集数据。
进入麻醉后护理单元时，实验组的收缩压升高幅度更大。麻醉后护理单元患者的麻醉后躁动强度在两组间存在显著差异，实验组的发生率更高。
根据研究结果，建议为手术室工作人员开展术前教育项目以及采取其他行为和心理干预措施，以应对择期手术患者的手术及其后果。
