Food Science and Technology Program, Beijing Normal University Hong Kong Baptist University United International College, China.
Food Science and Technology Program, Beijing Normal University Hong Kong Baptist University United International College, China.
Food Chem. 2019 Jan 15;271:362-371. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.07.158. Epub 2018 Jul 25.
The current review was aimed to summarize the nutritional values and various health benefits of fermented soy products. Several previous researches proved that soy products rich in protein can reduce the serum concentrations of total cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins (LDLs), and triglycerides if consumed instead of animal protein. Apart from these lipid-lowering effects, fermented soy products also proved to be effective in attenuating the effects of diabetes mellitus, blood pressure, cardiac disorders and cancer-related issues. The nutritional value of the fermented soy products gains much attention due to its increased levels compared to the non-fermented ones. The origin, compositions, nutritional values of different fermented soy products and health-promoting benefits of fermented soy products were systematically reviewed. Hence the in-depth analysis of the various research findings on fermented soy products, beneficial activities may help the future researchers to derive a conclusion on its beneficial effects on health.
本次综述旨在总结发酵豆制品的营养价值和各种健康益处。多项先前的研究表明,富含蛋白质的豆制品如果代替动物蛋白食用,可以降低血清总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和甘油三酯的浓度。除了这些降脂作用外,发酵豆制品还被证明可以有效减轻糖尿病、血压、心脏疾病和癌症相关问题的影响。由于发酵豆制品的营养价值比非发酵豆制品有所提高,因此备受关注。本文系统地综述了不同发酵豆制品的来源、成分、营养价值和对健康的促进作用。因此,对各种发酵豆制品研究结果的深入分析可能有助于未来的研究人员得出关于其对健康有益影响的结论。