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醛或酮与羟胺与螺环丙基氧化吲哚的一锅法顺序[3 + 3]偶极环加成反应

One-Pot Sequential [3 + 3] Dipolar Cycloaddition of Aldehyde or Ketone and Hydroxylamine with Spirocyclopropyl Oxindole.

作者信息

Xu Peng-Wei, Chen Chen, Liu Jia-Kuan, Song Yu-Ting, Zhou Feng, Yan Jun, Zhou Jian

机构信息

MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animals for Disease Study , Model Animal Research Center of Nanjing University , Nanjiang 210093 , China.

State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093 , P. R. China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2018 Oct 19;83(20):12763-12774. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02208. Epub 2018 Oct 3.

Abstract

A Sc(OTf)-catalyzed highly diastereoselective one-pot sequential [3 + 3] dipolar cycloaddition reaction of aldehyde or ketone, N-alkyl hydroxylamine, and spirocyclopropyl oxindole is developed, allowing facile construction of spirocyclic oxindole-tetrahydro-1,2-oxazines with sufficient structural diversity. The corresponding catalytic enantioselective one-pot protocol of aldehydes is also reported, affording the desired adducts in up to 97% ee. The biological evaluation of selected oxindole-based spirocyclic tetrahydro-1,2-oxazines revealed that they exerted cytotoxic effects on human prostate cancer cells with the capacity to inhibit NFκB signaling in prostate cancer cells.

摘要

开发了一种由三氟甲磺酸钪催化的醛或酮、N-烷基羟胺和螺环丙基氧化吲哚的高度非对映选择性一锅法连续[3 + 3]偶极环加成反应,可轻松构建具有足够结构多样性的螺环氧化吲哚-四氢-1,2-恶嗪。还报道了相应的醛的催化对映选择性一锅法方案,以高达97%的对映体过量获得所需加合物。对选定的基于氧化吲哚的螺环四氢-1,2-恶嗪的生物学评价表明,它们对人前列腺癌细胞具有细胞毒性作用,能够抑制前列腺癌细胞中的NFκB信号传导。

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