Department of Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Department of Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2018 Oct;98(5):933-944. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2018.06.003.
The management of peptic ulcer disease has radically changed over the last 40 years from primarily surgical treatment to medical therapy nearly eliminating the need for elective surgery in these patients. Although there has been a decline in patients requiring acute surgical intervention for complications of peptic ulcer disease (perforation, bleeding, and obstruction), these patients still make up a significant proportion of hospital admissions every year. The modern acute care surgeon must have significant knowledge of the multiple treatment modalities used to appropriately care for these patients.
在过去的 40 年中,消化性溃疡疾病的治疗方式发生了重大变化,主要的治疗方式已经从手术治疗转变为药物治疗,这几乎消除了这些患者接受择期手术的必要性。尽管因消化性溃疡疾病(穿孔、出血和梗阻)并发症而需要接受急性外科干预的患者数量有所下降,但这些患者每年仍占医院入院人数的很大比例。现代急性外科医生必须对用于妥善治疗这些患者的多种治疗方式有深入的了解。