Acharya Sonu, Acharya Sheetal, Mahapatra Upasana
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be) University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Department of Periodontics and Implantology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be) University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2018 Jul-Sep;36(3):240-243. doi: 10.4103/JISPPD.JISPPD_27_18.
Early intervention is aimed at preventing or mitigating common pediatric oral diseases and conditions while initiating a relationship between the mother, the child, and the dental caregiver. Every expectant mother should receive oral health education and risk assessment. There are a number of reports that showed the association between oral diseases and preterm, low birth weight, and gestational diabetes. The purpose of this study is to understand the attitude and knowledge regarding prenatal as well as infant oral health care among gynecologists in the medical colleges in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
The study involved a survey involving gynecologists in medical colleges in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. A pretested questionnaire was provided to all the gynecologists (21) working in the medical colleges in Bhubaneswar regarding prenatal and perinatal oral health care.
The study gave an idea that most gynecologists working in a medical college in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, had adequate knowledge regarding oral health of expectant mothers, but lack in knowledge when it comes to imparting knowledge on infants' health care.
There is an adequate knowledge among the gynecologists about oral health of expectant mothers and infants, but still, there is a need of a multidisciplinary collaboration among gynecologists, pediatricians, and pediatric dentists to prevent the dental diseases rather than treating them.
早期干预旨在预防或减轻常见的儿童口腔疾病和状况,同时建立母亲、孩子和牙科护理人员之间的关系。每位准妈妈都应接受口腔健康教育和风险评估。有许多报告显示口腔疾病与早产、低出生体重和妊娠糖尿病之间存在关联。本研究的目的是了解印度奥里萨邦布巴内斯瓦尔医学院的妇科医生对产前以及婴儿口腔保健的态度和知识。
该研究涉及对印度奥里萨邦布巴内斯瓦尔医学院的妇科医生进行的一项调查。向所有在布巴内斯瓦尔医学院工作的21名妇科医生提供了一份经过预测试的关于产前和围产期口腔保健的问卷。
该研究表明,在印度奥里萨邦布巴内斯瓦尔医学院工作的大多数妇科医生对准妈妈的口腔健康有足够的了解,但在传授婴儿保健知识方面缺乏了解。
妇科医生对准妈妈和婴儿的口腔健康有足够的了解,但仍然需要妇科医生、儿科医生和儿童牙医之间进行多学科合作,以预防而非治疗牙科疾病。