González-Urquijo Mauricio, Dominguez-Porras Victor A, Tellez-Martinez Luis G, Lozano-Balderas Gerardo, Flores-Villalba Eduardo, Fabiani Mario Alejandro
Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2018;51:344-348. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.08.036. Epub 2018 Aug 25.
Giant thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA) are extremely uncommon, and there are only a few cases reported in the literature. Most patients presented with symptoms before the size of the aneurysm reached a magnitude >10 cm, and most of the reported cases were treated with open repair.
Here we report a 15 cm asymptomatic thoracic aortic aneurysm of a 72-year-old male patient, treated successfully with thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). The patient was discharged asymptomatic on postoperative day 2.
Only 20 case reports of giant TAAs were found in the literature, and this is the biggest TAA reported treated with TEVAR. This procedure is a promising treatment as morbidity and mortality is lower when compared with open aortic repair (OAR).
Even though there is limited documented experience, use of TEVAR seems a safe and promising option in the treatment of giant thoracic aneurysms as presented in this case.
巨大胸主动脉瘤(TAA)极为罕见,文献中仅报道了少数病例。大多数患者在动脉瘤大小达到>10厘米之前就出现了症状,且大多数报道的病例采用开放修复治疗。
在此,我们报告一名72岁男性患者的15厘米无症状胸主动脉瘤,成功接受了胸主动脉腔内修复术(TEVAR)。患者术后第2天无症状出院。
文献中仅发现20例巨大TAA的病例报告,这是报道的接受TEVAR治疗的最大TAA。与开放主动脉修复术(OAR)相比,该手术具有较低的发病率和死亡率,是一种有前景的治疗方法。
尽管记录在案的经验有限,但如本病例所示,TEVAR在治疗巨大胸主动脉瘤方面似乎是一种安全且有前景的选择。