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3号染色体三体作为原发性急性巨核细胞白血病中的一种获得性细胞遗传学异常。

Trisomy 3 as an acquired cytogenetic abnormality in primary acute megakaryoblastic leukemia.

作者信息

Azad Vahid Fallah, Mehrvar Azim, Mehrvar Narjes

机构信息

MAHAK Pediatric Cancer Treatment and Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Cancer Res Ther. 2018 Sep;14(Supplement):S800-S802. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.175430.

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia has a rare subtype in French-American-British classification as M7 or acute megakaryoblastic leukemia. Chromosome abnormalities in cases with acute megakaryoblastic leukemia can affect their prognosis. Evaluation of these abnormalities and their impact are not fully elucidated. This case presentation is about 16 months female who has a rare abnormality (trisomy 3) alongside acute megakaryoblastic leukemia. The remarkable point is that her malignancy is as primary or non-Down syndrome acute megakaryoblastic leukemia. The author's suggestion through this case presentation is the necessity of drawing a cytogenetic profile, especially in cases with acute megakaryoblastic leukemia for better treatment strategies.

摘要

急性髓系白血病在法美英分类中有一个罕见亚型,即M7或急性巨核细胞白血病。急性巨核细胞白血病病例中的染色体异常会影响其预后。对这些异常及其影响的评估尚未完全阐明。本病例报告是关于一名16个月大的女性,她患有罕见的异常(3号染色体三体)以及急性巨核细胞白血病。值得注意的是,她的恶性肿瘤是原发性或非唐氏综合征急性巨核细胞白血病。作者通过本病例报告建议,绘制细胞遗传学图谱很有必要,尤其是对于急性巨核细胞白血病病例,以便制定更好的治疗策略。

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