Efstathiou Vasiliki, Papadopoulou Athanasia, Christodoulou Christos, Gournellis Rossetos, Michopoulos Ioannis, Ferentinos Panagiotis, Papageorgiou Charalabos, Douzenis Athanassios
a Second Department of Psychiatry , National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School "Attikon" University General Hospital , Athens , Greece.
b First Department of Psychiatry , National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, "Eginition" Hospital , Athens , Greece.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2018 Oct;39(10):876-882. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2018.1491656. Epub 2018 Sep 25.
This study aimed to assess hopelessness in 170 hospitalized individuals with recent suicide attempt and examine its association with patients' characteristics, with a view to improving awareness in health professionals and especially nurses, who are among the first to take care of these patients. Participants completed Beck Hopelessness Scale and Beck Depression Inventory. More than half (51.18%) experienced moderate-to-severe hopelessness. A multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, attempted suicide method, past suicide attempt, and psychiatric diagnosis contributed statistically significantly to hopelessness prediction. Hopelessness assessment could efficiently help health professionals to minimize both inpatient suicide and suicidal acts after discharge.
本研究旨在评估170名近期有自杀未遂行为的住院患者的绝望感,并探讨其与患者特征的关联,以期提高医护人员尤其是护士的认识,因为他们是首批照顾这些患者的人员。参与者完成了贝克绝望量表和贝克抑郁量表。超过一半(51.18%)的人经历了中度至重度绝望。多元线性回归分析表明,年龄、自杀未遂方法、既往自杀未遂史和精神科诊断对绝望感预测有显著统计学意义。绝望感评估可以有效地帮助医护人员将住院期间的自杀行为和出院后的自杀行为降至最低。