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赞比亚卢萨卡大学教学医院急性上消化道出血的病因

Aetiology of acute upper gastro-intestinal bleeding at the University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia.

作者信息

Tuakli J, Wosornu L

出版信息

Med J Zambia. 1977 Jun-Jul;11(3):63-5.

PMID:302536
Abstract

A prospective clinical study into acute upper gastro-intestinal bleeding has been done and the first 60 consecutive cases analysed. It was found that contrary to the prevailing clinical impression but in agreement with published work, the commonest associated aetiological factor was chronic duodenal ulcer (33 of 60 cases). Next came acute drug or alcohol induced gastric erosions, with oesophageal varices a poor third. The unreliability of clinical impressions is confirmed.

摘要

针对急性上消化道出血进行了一项前瞻性临床研究,并对首批连续的60例病例进行了分析。结果发现,与普遍的临床印象相反,但与已发表的研究结果一致,最常见的相关病因是慢性十二指肠溃疡(60例中有33例)。其次是急性药物或酒精性胃糜烂,食管静脉曲张位居第三。临床印象的不可靠性得到了证实。

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