Filipović Grčić Petar, Džamonja Gordan, Filipović Grčić Ana, Dolić Krešimir, Matijaca Meri, Titlić Marina
University Department of Neurology, Split University Hospital Center, Split, Croatia.
School of Medicine, University of Split, Split, Croatia.
Acta Clin Croat. 2018 Mar;57(1):181-186. doi: 10.20471/acc.2018.57.01.25.
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a brain dysfunction caused by liver failure. Clinically, it can manifests as a wide spectrum of neurological or psychiatric abnormalities. This report presents a case of a 43-year-old male with HE and asymmetric kinetic, postural and resting tremor of upper extremities. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showed signal abnormalities in numerous areas. The patient underwent liver transplantation and six months after normalization of liver function, tremor as well as brain MRI abnormalities almost completely regressed. This case re-port presents the asymmetric and reversible kinetic, postural and resting tremor of upper extremities as part of the spectrum of neurological abnormalities in HE.
肝性脑病(HE)是一种由肝功能衰竭引起的脑功能障碍。临床上,它可表现为广泛的神经或精神异常。本报告介绍了一例43岁男性患有肝性脑病,伴有上肢不对称的运动性、姿势性和静止性震颤。脑部磁共振成像(MRI)显示多个区域有信号异常。该患者接受了肝移植,肝功能恢复正常6个月后,震颤以及脑部MRI异常几乎完全消退。本病例报告显示上肢不对称且可逆的运动性、姿势性和静止性震颤是肝性脑病神经异常谱的一部分。