Lee Soh Min, Kim Soo-Eon, Guinard Jean-Xavier, Kim Kwang-Ok
2Department of Food Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 03760 Korea.
1Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
Food Sci Biotechnol. 2016 Jun 30;25(3):745-756. doi: 10.1007/s10068-016-0128-1. eCollection 2016.
The present work explored how consumers' product perceptions differ when flavor familiarity with the product set varied. Half of the samples used in this study contained fermented ingredients (fermented red pepper or , a traditional Korean fermented soybean/red pepper paste), and the others were top selling hot sauce products in the US market. Free-choice profiling was performed by Korean and US consumers and was analyzed using GPA. Descriptive analysis was conducted and analyzed using PCA. While Korean and US consumers perceived product similarly along the first principal dimension which described distinctive sensory differences among the products, in the next principal dimension, it was found that these consumers perceived the products differently. Observations indicated that this discrepancy seemed to be originated from differences in flavor familiarity. This study showed flavor familiarity not only influences one's preference but also may influence perception of foods such as hot sauces.
本研究探讨了产品系列的风味熟悉度不同时,消费者对产品的认知会如何变化。本研究中使用的样本有一半含有发酵成分(发酵红辣椒或韩国传统发酵大豆/红辣椒酱),另一半是美国市场上畅销的辣酱产品。韩国和美国的消费者进行了自由选择剖析,并使用广义普罗克汝斯忒斯分析(GPA)进行分析。进行了描述性分析,并使用主成分分析(PCA)进行分析。虽然韩国和美国消费者在描述产品间独特感官差异的第一主维度上对产品的认知相似,但在下一个主维度上,发现这些消费者对产品的认知不同。观察结果表明,这种差异似乎源于风味熟悉度的不同。本研究表明,风味熟悉度不仅会影响一个人的偏好,还可能影响对辣酱等食品的认知。