Alan Dikmen Hacer, Cankaya Seyhan, Dereli Yilmaz Sema
Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Public Health Nurs. 2019 Jan;36(1):45-52. doi: 10.1111/phn.12553. Epub 2018 Sep 27.
This study was conducted to determine refugee women's attitudes towards family planning and related factors.
Designed in descriptive and cross-sectional type, the study involved 555 voluntary Syrian refugee women in Turkey.
A questionnaire and the Family Planning Attitude Scale (FPAS) were used. Independent Sample T test, ANOVA test, and Pearson's correlation analysis were used for data analysis.
A significant association was found between the average FPAS scores with educational status, income level, social security, use of FP methods, spousal support for FP, and training for FP in Syria.
It was determined that the attitudes of women towards family planning were at the medium level, nearly half of them used a kind of family planning and received its training, and that their attitudes towards family planning were affected by their and their husband's educational level, their income level, the availability of social security, the type of family planning, the utilization of family planning, and spousal support. Based on our study findings, refugee women and their partners/husbands should be informed on FP and their attitudes towards and the barriers against FP should be investigated by further studies.
本研究旨在确定难民妇女对计划生育的态度及相关因素。
本研究采用描述性横断面设计,涉及土耳其555名自愿参与的叙利亚难民妇女。
使用了一份问卷和计划生育态度量表(FPAS)。数据分析采用独立样本t检验、方差分析和皮尔逊相关分析。
发现FPAS平均得分与教育程度、收入水平、社会保障、计划生育方法的使用、配偶对计划生育的支持以及在叙利亚接受的计划生育培训之间存在显著关联。
确定妇女对计划生育的态度处于中等水平,近一半的妇女使用某种计划生育方法并接受了相关培训,且她们对计划生育的态度受到自身及其丈夫的教育水平、收入水平、社会保障的可获得性、计划生育类型、计划生育的利用情况以及配偶支持的影响。基于我们的研究结果,应向难民妇女及其伴侣/丈夫宣传计划生育知识,并且应通过进一步研究调查她们对计划生育的态度及阻碍因素。