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居住在土耳其的叙利亚移民妇女未满足的计划生育需求及其决定因素。

Unmet need for family planning among Syrian migrant women living in Turkey and its determinants.

作者信息

Cifci Sema, Icke Sibel, Hakimi Sevil

机构信息

Faculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing, Mardin Artuklu University, Mardin, Turkey.

Faculty of Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Mardin Artuklu University, Mardin, Turkey.

出版信息

Contracept Reprod Med. 2024 Jun 20;9(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s40834-024-00277-9.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Migrant women might be cannot benefit from health services sufficiently. The unmet need for family planning is among the pivotal indicators for measuring progress toward improving maternal and child health. The aim of this study was to identify the unmet need for family planning (UMNFP) among Syrian migrant women living in Mardin and its determinants.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study was conducted in Mardin. Data were gathered during home visits Data collection tools were socio-demographic and reproductive health questionnaires. The statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software. Qualitative variables were presented by number and percentage. Quantitative variables were presented by means (standard deviation). To determine, the determinants of UMNFP binary logistic regression was used.

RESULTS

The result of this study showed that prevalence of UMNFP was 35%. Woman's low educational level (OR:5.42, CI95%:2.43-8.94), history of un intended pregnancy(OR:1.43, CI95%:1.1-1.94) and induced abortion (OR:1.76, CI95%: 1.41-2.21), not having husband's regular job(OR: 2.24, CI95%:1.92-3.78) and lack of woman`s autonomy in decision related to use of contraception methods(OR:3.21, CI95%: 1.78-6.12) were determinants of UMNFP.

CONCLUSION

The prevalence of UMNFP among Syrian immigrants living in Mardin was considerable. Understanding the challenges and the barriers impacting use of contraception including cultural norms as well, as social and language obstacles are essential to decrease UMNFP.

摘要

引言

移民妇女可能无法充分受益于卫生服务。计划生育方面未满足的需求是衡量改善母婴健康进展的关键指标之一。本研究的目的是确定居住在马尔丁的叙利亚移民妇女中计划生育未满足的需求(UMNFP)及其决定因素。

材料与方法

本研究在马尔丁进行。通过家访收集数据。数据收集工具为社会人口学和生殖健康问卷。使用SPSS软件进行统计分析。定性变量以数量和百分比呈现。定量变量以均值(标准差)呈现。为确定UMNFP的决定因素,使用二元逻辑回归。

结果

本研究结果显示,UMNFP的患病率为35%。女性教育水平低(OR:5.42,95%CI:2.43 - 8.94)、意外怀孕史(OR:1.43,95%CI:1.1 - 1.94)和人工流产史(OR:1.76,95%CI:1.41 - 2.21)、丈夫没有固定工作(OR:2.24,95%CI:1.92 - 3.78)以及在避孕方法使用决策方面缺乏女性自主权(OR:3.21,95%CI:1.78 - 6.12)是UMNFP的决定因素。

结论

居住在马尔丁的叙利亚移民中UMNFP的患病率相当高。了解影响避孕使用的挑战和障碍,包括文化规范以及社会和语言障碍,对于降低UMNFP至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d43/11188515/1fca806a2bba/40834_2024_277_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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