Suppr超能文献

国际足联11+方案不会改变业余室内五人足球运动员的身体表现。

The FIFA 11+ does not alter physical performance of amateur futsal players.

作者信息

Lopes Mário, Simões Daniela, Rodrigues João M, Costa Rui, Oliveira José, Ribeiro Fernando

机构信息

School of Health Sciences, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal -

Santa Maria Health School, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2019 May;59(5):743-751. doi: 10.23736/S0022-4707.18.08532-8. Epub 2018 Sep 27.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The ability of the FIFA 11+ to enhance performance has demonstrated controversial results. Hence, we examined the short and long-term effects of the FIFA 11+ on performance in male amateur futsal players.

METHODS

Seventy-one male futsal players from six amateur clubs were recruited and randomized to an intervention (N.=37, age: 27.0±5.1 years) or a control group (N.=34, age: 26.0±5.1 years). The intervention group was submitted to 10 weeks of FIFA 11+ injury prevention program, 2 sessions/week, followed by a 10-week follow-up period, while the control group performed regular futsal warm-ups during the training sessions. During the follow-up period both groups performed only regular warm-ups during their training sessions. Physical performance was assessed by measuring agility (T-test), sprint (30 m sprint), flexibility (sit-and-reach test) and vertical jump performance (squat jump).

RESULTS

Differences between groups were found at baseline for training exposure, body mass index, body weight, flexibility, and sprint. The results of the effect of the FIFA 11+ on the sit-and-reach test, speed and agility did not show differences pre-post intervention, as well as for the 10-week follow-up. Jump performance, showed a significant difference in favor of the control group for the intervention period and the follow-up (crude β: -0.04 [95% CI: -0.06; -0.01]; -0.03 [95% CI: -0.06; -0.00], respectively), however after adjustment for the baseline differences the confidence interval fell out of the range of significance for the intervention and follow-up period (adjusted β, -0.05 [95% CI: -0.10; 0.00]; -0.05 [95% CI: -0.10; 0.04]).

CONCLUSIONS

The present study has shown no short and long-term performance enhancement in sprint, flexibility, agility and jump performance after the FIFA 11+ in male amateur futsal players.

摘要

背景

国际足联11+训练方案提升运动表现的能力已呈现出有争议的结果。因此,我们研究了国际足联11+训练方案对男性业余五人制足球运动员运动表现的短期和长期影响。

方法

招募了来自六个业余俱乐部的71名男性五人制足球运动员,并将其随机分为干预组(n = 37,年龄:27.0±5.1岁)和对照组(n = 34,年龄:26.0±5.1岁)。干预组接受为期10周的国际足联11+预防损伤方案,每周2次训练,随后是10周的随访期,而对照组在训练期间进行常规的五人制足球热身。在随访期内,两组在训练期间均仅进行常规热身。通过测量敏捷性(T测试)、短跑(30米短跑)、柔韧性(坐位体前屈测试)和纵跳表现(深蹲跳)来评估身体表现。

结果

在训练量、体重指数、体重、柔韧性和短跑方面,两组在基线时存在差异。国际足联11+训练方案对坐位体前屈测试、速度和敏捷性的影响结果在干预前后以及10周随访中均未显示出差异。纵跳表现方面,在干预期和随访期,对照组均显示出显著差异(粗β:-0.04 [95%置信区间:-0.06;-0.01];-0.03 [95%置信区间:-0.06;-0.00]),然而在对基线差异进行调整后,干预期和随访期的置信区间超出了显著范围(调整后β,-0.05 [95%置信区间:-0.10;0.00];-0.05 [95%置信区间:-0.10;0.04])。

结论

本研究表明,国际足联11+训练方案对男性业余五人制足球运动员的短跑、柔韧性、敏捷性和纵跳表现没有短期和长期的提升作用。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验