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病因不明的脾脓肿

Splenic Abscess of an Unknown Etiology.

作者信息

Mushtaq Hina, Ahsan Irfan

机构信息

Department of Medicine, National Hospital & Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2018 Oct;28(10):804-805.

Abstract

Splenic abscess is a rare condition, detected in individuals with certain predisposing factors that lead to abscess formation. This is a case report of a 20-year female presenting with high grade fever, weight loss, and left hypochondrial pain. She had an abdominal mass, that was reported as enlarged spleen with multiple abscesses on CT scan. Her laboratory analysis revealed neutrophil leukocytosis with a raised erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and normal peripheral smear, while her blood culture, brucella and viral serologies, transesophageal echo, antinuclear antibody (ANA) profile and hypercoagulability work up, were negative. Hence, no predisposing factor could be found as the cause of splenic abscess. She was successfully treated with intravenous antibiotics and recovered.

摘要

脾脓肿是一种罕见病症,在具有某些导致脓肿形成的易感因素的个体中被发现。这是一例20岁女性病例报告,该患者出现高热、体重减轻和左季肋部疼痛。她有腹部肿块,CT扫描显示脾脏肿大并伴有多个脓肿。她的实验室分析显示中性粒细胞增多,红细胞沉降率(ESR)升高,外周血涂片正常,而她的血培养、布鲁氏菌和病毒血清学检查、经食管超声心动图、抗核抗体(ANA)谱以及高凝状态检查均为阴性。因此,未发现导致脾脓肿的易感因素。她通过静脉注射抗生素成功治愈并康复。

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