Sindhu Kunal, Cohen Brian, Gil Joseph A, Blood Travis, Owens Brett D
a Department of Radiation Oncology , Mount Sinai Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine , New York , NY , USA.
b Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert School of Medicine , Brown University , Providence , RI , USA.
Phys Sportsmed. 2019 Feb;47(1):27-30. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2018.1530577. Epub 2018 Oct 15.
Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is an overuse injury characterized by increased intracompartmental pressure during exercise. CECS has been described in the foot, thigh, and trunk, but 95% of cases occur in the lower leg. Interestingly, CECS may also affect the upper extremities and has been best described in the forearms. Unfortunately, due to the rarity of this condition, there is no consensus regarding its diagnosis and treatment. This review seeks to discuss the prevalence, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of CECS of the forearms, which has been described in the literature.
慢性运动性骨筋膜室综合征(CECS)是一种过度使用性损伤,其特征为运动期间骨筋膜室内压力升高。CECS已见于足部、大腿和躯干,但95%的病例发生在小腿。有趣的是,CECS也可能影响上肢,其中前臂的相关描述最为详尽。遗憾的是,由于这种病症罕见,关于其诊断和治疗尚无共识。本综述旨在讨论文献中所描述的前臂CECS的患病率、病因、诊断和治疗。