[瑞士养老院的预先护理计划:焦点小组研究结果]

[Advance Care Planning in Swiss Nursing Homes: Results of a Focus Group Study].

作者信息

Hecht Karoline, Krones Tanja, Otto Theodore, Karzig-Roduner Isabelle, Loupatatzis Barbara

机构信息

1 Universitätsspital Zürich.

出版信息

Praxis (Bern 1994). 2018;107(20):1085-1092. doi: 10.1024/1661-8157/a003101.

Abstract

Advance Care Planning in Swiss Nursing Homes: Results of a Focus Group Study Abstract. Advance Care Planning (ACP) is a standardized consultation process in which patients define their therapy goals for future medical treatments with the help of a qualified health care facilitator. This way, ACP increases the probability that patients' wishes are fulfilled in case of decisional incapacity. The aim of this study was to implement a previously tested Swiss ACP program in two Swiss nursing homes to better understand the resulting processes, chances and difficulties. For this purpose focus group interviews were conducted after first implementation steps. The results show that an ACP implementation needs and must be coordinated with an approach covering the entire health system.

摘要

瑞士养老院中的预先护理计划

焦点小组研究结果摘要。预先护理计划(ACP)是一个标准化的咨询过程,在此过程中,患者在合格的医疗保健协调员的帮助下确定其未来医疗治疗的目标。通过这种方式,预先护理计划提高了患者在决策无行为能力的情况下其愿望得以实现的可能性。本研究的目的是在两家瑞士养老院实施一个先前经过测试的瑞士预先护理计划项目,以更好地了解由此产生的过程、机会和困难。为此,在首次实施步骤之后进行了焦点小组访谈。结果表明,预先护理计划的实施需要并必须与涵盖整个卫生系统的方法相协调。

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