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本氏天麻（兰科），一种来自婆罗洲的独特的仙女灯，可能受到商业伐木的威胁。

Thismia kelabitiana (Thismiaceae), a new unique Fairy Lantern from Borneo potentially threatened by commercial logging.

机构信息

Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Department of Botany, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2018 Oct 3;13(10):e0203443. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0203443. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0203443
PMID:30281609
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6169860/
Abstract

Thismia kelabitiana, a new unique species from the Sarawak state of Malaysia in the island of Borneo is described and illustrated. This new species is not similar to any species of Thismia described so far especially by having a unique form of mitre and outer perianth lobes deeply divided into 8-10 acute lobes and forming striking fringe around perianth tube opening. The species appears to be critically endangered due to ongoing logging activities in the region. It may potentially become a surrogate species for lower montane forests of the region and thus help protect them against further destruction.

摘要

本米亚科利塔尼亚，一种来自马来西亚沙捞越州婆罗洲岛的全新独特物种，已被描述和说明。这个新物种与迄今为止描述的任何一种 Thismia 都不一样，特别是它的主教冠和外部花被裂片的独特形式，深深地分裂成 8-10 个锐角裂片，并在花被管开口周围形成明显的边缘。由于该地区正在进行的伐木活动，该物种似乎处于极危状态。它可能成为该地区低地山地森林的替代物种，从而有助于保护它们免受进一步破坏。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/7873282c7c2e/pone.0203443.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/66e3947ac5ee/pone.0203443.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/5f3b207dc28a/pone.0203443.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/2e67e7939842/pone.0203443.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/7873282c7c2e/pone.0203443.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/66e3947ac5ee/pone.0203443.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/5f3b207dc28a/pone.0203443.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/2e67e7939842/pone.0203443.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4578/6169860/7873282c7c2e/pone.0203443.g004.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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PhytoKeys. 2019 Jun 20;124:123-137. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.124.34728. eCollection 2019.

本文引用的文献

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Rapid conversions and avoided deforestation: examining four decades of industrial plantation expansion in Borneo.快速转换和避免森林砍伐：审视婆罗洲四十年来的工业种植园扩张。
Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 8;6:32017. doi: 10.1038/srep32017.
2
Discovery of Miller's Grizzled Langur (Presbytis hosei canicrus) in Wehea Forest confirms the continued existence and extends known geographical range of an endangered primate.在威亚森林发现猕猴（斜纹毛猕猴指名亚种），证实了濒危灵长类动物的持续存在，并扩大了其已知的地理分布范围。
Am J Primatol. 2012 Mar;74(3):193-8. doi: 10.1002/ajp.21983.
3
Umbrellas and flagships: efficient conservation surrogates or expensive mistakes?
保护伞与旗舰物种：高效的保护替代物还是代价高昂的错误？
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 23;97(11):5954-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.100126797.