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非裔美国女性缺乏身体活动的根源:识别适合运动的发型。

The Root of Physical Inactivity Among African-American Women: Identifying Exercise Friendly Hairstyles.

作者信息

Williams Wanda M, Alleyne Rebecca, Henley Aunamesha T

机构信息

Rutgers University School of Nursing, Nursing and Science Building, 530 Federal Street, Camden, NJ 08102.

Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Harbor City, CA.

出版信息

J Natl Black Nurses Assoc. 2017 Dec;28(2):26-31.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to provide information regarding hair maintenance that would increase physical activity among African-American women. A descriptive study design was used, along with Survey Monkey to obtain online responses from African-American female participants over the age of 18 that were associated with four predominately African-American social organizations. Participants were asked to rate the "ease of use" of 8 hairstyles commonly worn by Black or African-American women living in the United States as it related to three physical activity (PA) intensity categories: light to moderate, vigorous, and water-based physical activity. The results revealed that short natural styles had low maintenance scores for all three PA categories (1.19, 1.27, and 1.34, respectively). Increased knowledge and understanding of the complex and varied hair care practices common among African-American women will improve development of exercise-based health interventions for this population.

摘要

本研究的目的是提供有关头发保养的信息,以增加非裔美国女性的身体活动。采用了描述性研究设计,并使用Survey Monkey从与四个主要由非裔美国人组成的社会组织相关联的18岁以上非裔美国女性参与者那里获得在线回复。参与者被要求对居住在美国的黑人或非裔美国女性通常佩戴的8种发型的“易用性”进行评分,这与三种身体活动(PA)强度类别相关:轻度至中度、剧烈和水上身体活动。结果显示,对于所有三种PA类别,短自然发型的保养得分都很低(分别为1.19、1.27和1.34)。增加对非裔美国女性中常见的复杂多样的头发护理做法的了解,将改善针对该人群的基于运动的健康干预措施的制定。

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