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耳郭矫治器治疗2~6月龄先天性耳郭畸形婴儿的疗效分析

[Rapeutic effect analysis of the auricle appliance on 2-6 months old infants with congenital auricle deformity].

作者信息

Xiong Q, Bai Y

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology,Children' s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing, 400014, China; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of child Development and Disorders; China International Science and Technology cooperation base of child development and Critical Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics.

出版信息

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2018 Aug 5;32(15):1163-1166. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2018.15.009.

Abstract

To study the effect of amazing ear correction system on 2-6 months old infants with congenital ear deformity. Thirty infants (37 ears) with congenital auricular deformities were enrolled in the study. Deformities included constriction, cryptopia, helicalrim, prominent, conchal strut, and Stahl deformities and microtia. The patients were divided into 2 groups. Infants elder than 2 months were 20 cases(26 auricular malformed ears). And infants under 2 months old were 10 cases(11 auricular malformed ears). All the patients underwent ear molding using the amazing ears correction system. The patients of each group were followed-up for at least 3 months. The results were divided into three levels(excellent, good, and poor) according to the correction of auricular shape. In Group elder than 2 months, 13 ears were excellent and the average treatment time was 46.85 days,5 ears were good, the average treatment time was 43.40 days and 8 ears were poor, the average treatment time was 13.13 days. In Group under 2 months old, 5 ears were excellent and the average treatment time was 28.80 days,6 ears were good and the average treatment time was 18.66 days. The patients of each group were followed-up for at least 3 months and no rebound occurred. Ear correction system has a significant effect on those more than 2 months and less than 6 months with congenital auricular deformity. The children who were more than 2 months old need to wear the auricle appliance over 6 weeks to achieve a satisfactory effect.

摘要

研究神奇耳矫正系统对2至6个月大先天性耳畸形婴儿的疗效。30例(37耳)先天性耳廓畸形婴儿纳入本研究。畸形包括缩窄、隐耳、耳轮缘、招风耳、耳甲支柱、斯塔尔畸形和小耳畸形。患者分为2组。2个月以上婴儿20例(26耳畸形),2个月以下婴儿10例(11耳畸形)。所有患者均使用神奇耳矫正系统进行耳模塑形。每组患者至少随访3个月。根据耳廓形状矫正情况将结果分为三个等级(优、良、差)。2个月以上组,优13耳,平均治疗时间46.85天;良5耳,平均治疗时间43.40天;差8耳,平均治疗时间13.13天。2个月以下组,优5耳,平均治疗时间28.80天;良6耳,平均治疗时间18.66天。每组患者至少随访3个月,无复发。耳矫正系统对2个月以上、6个月以下先天性耳廓畸形患儿有显著疗效。2个月以上儿童需佩戴耳廓矫治器6周以上才能取得满意效果。

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