Department of Psychological Sciences, Texas Tech University , Lubbock , Texas , USA.
Death Stud. 2019;43(9):535-541. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2018.1493003. Epub 2018 Oct 4.
Suicide risk is elevated among psychiatric inpatients; however, research has not examined moderators of the associations between perceived social support and thwarted belongingness (TB) and perceived burdensomeness (PB), such as involvement with criminal associates. Adult psychiatric inpatients ( = 142) completed assessments. Perceived social support was negatively associated with TB and PB; however, associates' criminal involvement did not moderate these associations. A significant interaction indicated a stronger negative association between perceived social support and TB when participants spent more time with associates. Therefore, time spent with associates, regardless of criminal involvement, may be a relevant interpersonal suicide risk factor.
自杀风险在精神科住院患者中升高；然而，研究尚未检验感知社会支持与受挫归属感（TB）和感知负担（PB）之间关联的调节因素，例如与犯罪同伙的牵连。对成年精神科住院患者（ = 142）进行了评估。感知社会支持与 TB 和 PB 呈负相关；然而，同伙的犯罪卷入并没有调节这些关联。一个显著的交互作用表明，当参与者与同伙相处的时间更长时，感知社会支持与 TB 之间的负相关更强。因此，与同伙相处的时间，无论是否涉及犯罪，都可能是一个相关的人际自杀风险因素。
