Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Science. 2018 Oct 5;362(6410):62-65. doi: 10.1126/science.aar3394.
Electron-boson coupling plays a key role in superconductivity for many systems. However, in copper-based high-critical temperature ( ) superconductors, its relation to superconductivity remains controversial despite strong spectroscopic fingerprints. In this study, we used angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to find a pronounced correlation between the superconducting gap and the bosonic coupling strength near the Brillouin zone boundary in BiSrCaCuO The bosonic coupling strength rapidly increases from the overdoped Fermi liquid regime to the optimally doped strange metal, concomitant with the quadrupled superconducting gap and the doubled gap-to- ratio across the pseudogap boundary. This synchronized lattice and electronic response suggests that the effects of electronic interaction and the electron-phonon coupling (EPC) reinforce each other in a positive-feedback loop upon entering the strange-metal regime, which in turn drives a stronger superconductivity.
电子-声子耦合在许多系统的超导性中起着关键作用。然而,在铜基高温()超导体中,尽管有强烈的光谱指纹,但它与超导性的关系仍存在争议。在这项研究中,我们使用角分辨光发射谱在 BiSrCaCuO 中发现了超导能隙与布里渊区边界附近声子耦合强度之间的明显相关性。声子耦合强度从过掺杂费米液体态快速增加到最佳掺杂奇异金属,伴随着超导能隙的四倍增加和赝能隙边界处能隙与 比值的两倍增加。这种晶格和电子响应的同步表明,在进入奇异金属态时,电子相互作用和电子-声子耦合(EPC)的影响在正反馈环中相互加强,这反过来又导致更强的超导性。