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克兰费尔特综合征患者的不育症:精子和睾丸组织冷冻保存的最佳时机

Infertility in Patients With Klinefelter Syndrome: Optimal Timing for Sperm and Testicular Tissue Cryopreservation.

作者信息

Hawksworth Dorota J, Szafran April A, Jordan Philip W, Dobs Adrian S, Herati Amin S

机构信息

Department of Urology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions Baltimore, MD.

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD.

出版信息

Rev Urol. 2018;20(2):56-62. doi: 10.3909/riu0790.

Abstract

Male factor infertility is a complex issue presenting many diagnostic and management challenges. It is responsible for about 50% of all causes of infertility and thus carries significant medical, financial, and psychological implications for the couples struggling with conception. Klinefelter syndrome is the most common chromosomal male anomaly associated with male infertility. This review focuses specifically on non-obstructive azoospermia secondary to Klinefelter syndrome and discusses controversies surrounding fertility management in patients with this genetic disorder.

摘要

男性因素导致的不育是一个复杂的问题,带来了许多诊断和治疗方面的挑战。它约占所有不育原因的50%,因此对那些为受孕而苦苦挣扎的夫妇有着重大的医学、经济和心理影响。克兰费尔特综合征是与男性不育相关的最常见的染色体男性异常。本综述特别关注继发于克兰费尔特综合征的非梗阻性无精子症,并讨论围绕这种遗传性疾病患者生育管理的争议。

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本文引用的文献

1
Fertile offspring from sterile sex chromosome trisomic mice.不育性染色体三体小鼠的可育后代。
Science. 2017 Sep 1;357(6354):932-935. doi: 10.1126/science.aam9046. Epub 2017 Aug 17.
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Medical management of non-obstructive azoospermia.非梗阻性无精子症的医学治疗。
Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2013;68 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):75-9. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2013(sup01)08.
9
The genetic origin of Klinefelter syndrome and its effect on spermatogenesis.克氏综合征的遗传起源及其对精子发生的影响。
Fertil Steril. 2012 Aug;98(2):253-60. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.06.019. Epub 2012 Jun 29.

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