轻度认知障碍和帕金森病中的认知与情感心理理论：来自约尼任务意大利语版本的初步证据
Cognitive and Affective Theory of Mind in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Parkinson's Disease: Preliminary Evidence from the Italian Version of the Yoni Task.
作者信息
Rossetto Federica, Castelli Ilaria, Baglio Francesca, Massaro Davide, Alberoni Margherita, Nemni Raffaello, Shamay-Tsoory Simone, Marchetti Antonella
机构信息
a Department of Neurorehabilitation and Imaging LAB , IRCCS, Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi , Milano , MI , Italy.
b Research Unit on Theory of Mind, Department of Psychology , Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore , Milano , MI , Italy.
出版信息
Dev Neuropsychol. 2018;43(8):764-780. doi: 10.1080/87565641.2018.1529175. Epub 2018 Oct 9.
The aim of the study was to explore cognitive and affective dimensions of ToM using the computerized Yoni task in participants with amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI=16), early stage of Parkinson's Disease (PD=14), and healthy controls (HC=18) Results demonstrated that the Yoni task was effective in discriminating between groups in 1 order cognitive dimension (MCI<PD=HC, p<.05), and in 2 order cognitive and affective dimensions (MCI<HC, p <.05), highlighting a reduced ToM performance also in people with PD (MCI<PD<HC, p <.05). Thus, the Yoni task represents a sensitive tool for detecting different dimensions of ToM impairment, across different clinical conditions.
本研究的目的是使用计算机化的尤妮任务，探索遗忘型轻度认知障碍（aMCI = 16）、帕金森病早期（PD = 14）和健康对照者（HC = 18）的心理理论的认知和情感维度。结果表明，尤妮任务在一阶认知维度（MCI < PD = HC，p <.05）以及二阶认知和情感维度（MCI < HC，p <.05）上能够有效区分不同组，这突出表明帕金森病患者的心理理论表现也有所降低（MCI < PD < HC，p <.05）。因此，尤妮任务是一种用于检测不同临床状况下心理理论损伤不同维度的灵敏工具。
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