Wang Pao-Li, Kaneko Akihiro
Department of Bacteriology, Osaka Dental University, 8-1 Kuzuhahanazono-cho, Hirakata, Osaka 573-1121, Japan.
Department of Oral Surgery, Tokai University Hospital, Japan.
Jpn Dent Sci Rev. 2018 Nov;54(4):197-204. doi: 10.1016/j.jdsr.2018.03.004. Epub 2018 Aug 25.
Kampo medicine is a medical system that has been systematically organized based on the reactions of the human body. At present, in Western, herbal medicines means the whole herbal product. It is being called Kampo medicine as a medicinal drug in Japan. Since 2012, the "National Health Insurance Drug Price Standards Related to Dental Treatment" published by the Japan Dental Association have included seven Kampo formulations. In 2015, the Japan Dental Association sent a "Kampo Education Plan for Dentistry" to all dental universities in Japan. Furthermore, the Japanese Society of Oral Therapeutics and Pharmacology compiled a summary of "Evidence for Kampo Treatment in the Field of Oral Surgery." In addition, the phrase "including wakan-yaku" was included in the draft core model curriculum for dental education in 2016. Thus, Kampo medicine is expected to rapidly spread to the field of dental care and dental medical education. Therefore, the training of dentists with knowledge of both Western and Oriental medicine is required for the treatment of oral pain, periodontal disease, stomatitis, xerostomia, and other complaints concerning oral health. It is our hope that this paper provides a footing for dentists who wish to learn about Kampo medicine and incorporate it into clinical practice.
汉方医学是一种基于人体反应而系统组织起来的医学体系。目前,在西方,草药指的是整个草药产品。在日本,它作为一种药物被称为汉方医学。自2012年以来,日本牙科协会发布的《与牙科治疗相关的国民健康保险药品价格标准》已纳入七种汉方制剂。2015年,日本牙科协会向日本所有牙科大学发送了一份《牙科汉方教育计划》。此外,日本口腔治疗与药理学会汇编了一份《口腔外科领域汉方治疗证据总结》。此外,“包括汉方药”一词被纳入2016年牙科教育核心示范课程草案。因此,预计汉方医学将迅速传播到牙科护理和牙科医学教育领域。因此,治疗口腔疼痛、牙周疾病、口腔炎、口干症以及其他有关口腔健康的病症需要培养具备中西医知识的牙医。我们希望本文能为希望了解汉方医学并将其纳入临床实践的牙医提供一个基础。