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小脑幕:全面综述,包括其解剖学、胚胎学及手术技术

The Tentorium Cerebelli: A Comprehensive Review Including Its Anatomy, Embryology, and Surgical Techniques.

作者信息

Rai Rabjot, Iwanaga Joe, Shokouhi Gaffar, Oskouian Rod J, Tubbs R Shane

机构信息

Anatomy, St. George's University School of Medicine, St. George's, GRD.

Medical Education and Simulation, Seattle Science Foundation, Seattle, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2018 Jul 31;10(7):e3079. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3079.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.3079
PMID:30305987
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6168052/
Abstract

The tentorium cerebelli functions as a partition, dispelling the burden of weight from supratentorial structures upon inferior brain matter. Clinicians and neurosurgeons, when assessing pathological findings, should have knowledge regarding the tentorium cerebelli anatomy. This work of literature is a comprehensive review of the tentorium cerebelli, including its anatomy, embryology, and clinical and surgical implications. The evolutionary pattern demonstrates sequential stages to higher mammalian lineage. An understanding of the complexity of the neurovascular structures and the anatomy of the tentorium cerebelli is crucial for surgical procedures by neurosurgeons.

摘要

小脑幕起到分隔作用,减轻幕上结构对脑下部组织的重量负担。临床医生和神经外科医生在评估病理结果时,应了解小脑幕的解剖结构。本文献是对小脑幕的全面综述,包括其解剖学、胚胎学以及临床和手术意义。进化模式显示了向高等哺乳动物谱系发展的连续阶段。了解神经血管结构的复杂性和小脑幕的解剖结构对神经外科医生进行手术至关重要。

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Cureus. 2018 Jul 31;10(7):e3079. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3079.
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Automatic falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli segmentation from Magnetic Resonance Images.基于磁共振图像的大脑镰和小脑幕自动分割
Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng. 2017 Feb;10137. doi: 10.1117/12.2255640. Epub 2017 Mar 13.
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Visualization of the tentorial innervation of human dura mater.人类硬脑膜小脑幕神经支配的可视化。
J Anat. 2017 Nov;231(5):683-689. doi: 10.1111/joa.12659. Epub 2017 Jul 10.
3
The meningeal branches of the superior cerebellar artery: a surgical observation study.小脑上动脉的脑膜支:一项手术观察研究
小儿创伤性脑损伤后脑干的新兴景观:从失联络到社会性。
Adv Neurobiol. 2024;42:165-177. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-69832-3_8.
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Regulation of brain fluid volumes and pressures: basic principles, intracranial hypertension, ventriculomegaly and hydrocephalus.脑液体积和压力的调节:基本原则、颅内高压、脑室扩大和脑积水。
Fluids Barriers CNS. 2024 Jul 17;21(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12987-024-00532-w.
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The Unresolved Methodological Challenge of Detecting Neuroplastic Changes in Astronauts.检测宇航员神经可塑性变化尚未解决的方法学挑战。
Life (Basel). 2023 Feb 11;13(2):500. doi: 10.3390/life13020500.
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The prevalence of isolated tentorial hypoplasia on magnetic resonance imaging.磁共振成像上孤立性小脑幕发育不全的患病率。
Pol J Radiol. 2022 Sep 12;87:e506-e509. doi: 10.5114/pjr.2022.119483. eCollection 2022.
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Role of MRI in Differentiating Various Posterior Cranial Fossa Space-Occupying Lesions Using Sensitivity and Specificity: A Prospective Study.利用敏感性和特异性通过磁共振成像鉴别各种后颅窝占位性病变的作用:一项前瞻性研究
Cureus. 2021 Jul 12;13(7):e16336. doi: 10.7759/cureus.16336. eCollection 2021 Jul.
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Upward transtentorial herniation: A new role for endoscopic third ventriculostomy.幕上经小脑幕切迹疝:内镜下第三脑室造瘘术的新作用。
Surg Neurol Int. 2021 Jul 6;12:334. doi: 10.25259/SNI_140_2021. eCollection 2021.
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The Role of PET in Supratentorial and Infratentorial Pediatric Brain Tumors.正电子发射断层扫描在幕上和幕下小儿脑肿瘤中的作用。
Curr Oncol. 2021 Jul 5;28(4):2481-2495. doi: 10.3390/curroncol28040226.
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Associations of pathological diagnosis and genetic abnormalities in meningiomas with the embryological origins of the meninges.脑膜瘤的病理诊断和遗传异常与脑膜的胚胎起源的关系。
Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 26;11(1):6987. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86298-9.
J Neurosurg. 2016 Jan;124(1):244-7. doi: 10.3171/2014.12.JNS141190. Epub 2015 Jul 3.
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The cranial dura mater: a review of its history, embryology, and anatomy.颅硬膜:其历史、胚胎学及解剖学综述
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The innervation of the cranial dura mater: neurosurgical case correlates and a review of the literature.颅硬膜的神经支配:神经外科学病例相关性及文献复习。
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