Ignatov Iu D, Anreev B V
Farmakol Toksikol. 1987 Jan-Feb;50(1):5-8.
It was shown in experiments on rats that the analgesic effect of GABA-positive drugs is followed by sedative and myorelaxant manifestations, however there is no direct relationship between the effects. Bicuculline significantly attenuates analgesia induced by THIP, gamma-acetylenic-GABA and depakin in the test of vocalization but enhances their analgesic activity in the tail-flick test. The involvement of individual subtypes of GABA receptors in mediation of analgesic and general depressant effects of GABA-positive drugs was discussed.
在对大鼠的实验中发现,GABA阳性药物的镇痛作用之后会出现镇静和肌松表现,然而这些作用之间并无直接关联。在发声测试中,荷包牡丹碱显著减弱了THIP、γ-乙炔基-GABA和丙戊酸诱导的镇痛作用,但在甩尾测试中增强了它们的镇痛活性。文中讨论了GABA受体的各个亚型在介导GABA阳性药物的镇痛和一般抑制作用中的参与情况。