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岩石蟹属Glebocarcinus的隐秘多样性,1975年(甲壳纲:十足目:黄道蟹科):基于形态学、DNA和分布对日本海俄罗斯沿海水域一个新物种的描述

Cryptic diversity of the rocky crab genus Glebocarcinus Nations, 1975 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Cancridae): description of a new species from Russian coastal waters of the Sea of Japan based on morphology, DNA and distribution.

作者信息

Marin Ivan N, Maiorova Anastassya S, Korn Olga M

机构信息

A.N. Severtzov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of RAS, Moscow, 119071, Russia Biological Department, Altai State University, Barnaul, 656049, Russia..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2018 May 1;4415(3):473-497. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4415.3.4.

Abstract

A new cancrid crab species Glebocarcinus kashini sp. nov. (Decapoda: Brachyura: Cancridae) is described from Russian coastal waters of the Sea of Japan. The new species can be clearly separated from relative and sibling, Glebocarcinus amphioetus (Rathbun, 1898), by a less prominent and granulated dorsal surface of the carapace and dorsal surface of the cheliped propodus, less prominent sculpture of the carapace front and bluntly triangular anterolateral teeth of the carapace. Comparison of COI gene sequences supports the subdivision of these two species and shows their clear genetic separation from a related species, the American pygmy rock crab, G. oregonensis (Dana, 1852). Along the mainland coast of the Sea of Japan, G. kashini and G. amphioetus possibly overlap only in Posyet Bay and adjacent areas; the new species is distributed to the north from the bay while G. amphioetus is distributed to the south. Previous and new records of G. amphioetus from the area are discussed.

摘要

一种新的黄道蟹属螃蟹物种,卡西尼氏黄道蟹(Glebocarcinus kashini sp. nov.)(十足目:短尾亚目:黄道蟹科),是从日本海俄罗斯沿海水域描述的。该新物种可通过以下特征与亲缘种和近缘种——安氏黄道蟹(Glebocarcinus amphioetus)(拉思本,1898年)清晰区分开来:头胸甲和螯足掌节背面的颗粒状不那么明显,头胸甲前端的雕刻不那么突出,头胸甲的前侧齿呈钝三角形。细胞色素氧化酶亚基I(COI)基因序列的比较支持这两个物种的细分,并表明它们与相关物种——美国侏儒岩蟹(G. oregonensis)(达纳,1852年)有明显的遗传分化。在日本海大陆沿岸,卡西尼氏黄道蟹和安氏黄道蟹可能仅在波谢特湾及邻近地区重叠分布;新物种分布于该湾以北,而安氏黄道蟹分布于该湾以南。文中还讨论了该地区以往和新记录的安氏黄道蟹。

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