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亚多普勒狭缝射流红外光谱学在天文化学相关阳离子中的应用:NDH 中的 NH 伸缩模式。

Sub-Doppler slit jet infrared spectroscopy of astrochemically relevant cations: The NH stretching mode in NDH.

机构信息

Spectra Sensors, 4333 W. Sam Houston Pkwy N., Suite 100, Houston, Texas 77043, USA.

JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2018 Oct 14;149(14):144303. doi: 10.1063/1.5049603.

Abstract

High-resolution rotationally resolved spectra of the N-H stretch vibrational mode ( ) of jet-cooled NDH ions are collected and analyzed in a sub-Doppler slit-jet infrared spectrometer. The isotopomeric ammonium ions are generated by proton transfer from H to ND in a discharge of an ND/H gas mixture, whereby the slit jet expansion cools the nascent NDH ions into lower rotational states. Rotational assignments are confirmed by four-line combination differences that agree to within the spectrometer precision (9 MHz). Based on precision two-line ground-state combination differences and a symmetric top Hamiltonian, the , , and rotational constants for the ground vibrational state of NDH are determined with high precision for the first time. Approximate rotational constants for the excited state are also determined, with a band origin at 3316.8425(19) cm and in remarkable (∼0.1 cm) agreement with high level anharmonic theoretical predictions by Guo and co-workers [J. Phys. Chem. A, , 2185 (2016)]. Our results allow us to predict several low- pure rotational transitions of NDH, which we hope will support future studies of this important ion in laboratory and astronomical rotational spectroscopy.

摘要

我们在亚多普勒狭缝喷射红外光谱仪中收集和分析了喷射冷却的 NDH 离子的 N-H 伸缩振动模式()的高分辨率旋转分辨光谱。通过 ND/H 气体混合物放电中从 H 到 ND 的质子转移生成了同位素铵离子,狭缝喷射膨胀将初生的 NDH 离子冷却到较低的转动状态。通过四线组合差来确认转动分配,其符合光谱仪精度(9 MHz)。基于精密的双线基态组合差和对称陀螺哈密顿量,我们首次高精度地确定了 NDH 基态的,,和 转动常数。还确定了激发态的近似转动常数,其谱带原点位于 3316.8425(19)cm,与 Guo 及其同事的高精度非谐理论预测(J. Phys. Chem. A,,2185(2016))非常吻合(∼0.1 cm)。我们的结果使我们能够预测 NDH 的几个低纯转动跃迁,我们希望这些跃迁将支持未来在实验室和天文旋转光谱学中对这种重要离子的研究。

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