Centre for Population Health Sciences (CePHaS), Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2019 Feb 1;99(2):133-138. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3068.
Digital health education is a new approach that is receiving increasing attention with advantages such as scalability and flexibility of education. This study employed a Cochrane review approach to assess the evidence for the effectiveness of health professions' digital education in dermatology to improve knowledge, skills, attitudes and satisfaction. Twelve trials (n = 955 health professionals) met our eligibility criteria. Nine studies evaluated knowledge; of those two reported that digital education improved the outcome. Five studies evaluated skill; of those 3 studies stated that digital education improved this outcome whereas 2 showed no difference when compared with control. Of the 5 studies measuring learners' satisfaction, 3 studies claimed high satisfaction scores. Two studies reported that when compared with traditional education, digital education had little effect on satisfaction. The evidence for the effectiveness of digital health education in dermatology is mixed and the overall findings are inconclusive, mainly because of the predominantly very low quality of the evidence. More methodologically robust research is needed to further inform clinicians and policymakers.
数字健康教育是一种新方法,具有教育的可扩展性和灵活性等优势,越来越受到关注。本研究采用 Cochrane 综述方法评估了健康专业人员数字教育在皮肤病学中提高知识、技能、态度和满意度的有效性证据。12 项试验(n=955 名健康专业人员)符合我们的入选标准。9 项研究评估了知识;其中两项报告数字教育改善了结果。5 项研究评估了技能;其中 3 项研究表明数字教育改善了这一结果,而 2 项研究与对照组相比没有差异。在 5 项衡量学习者满意度的研究中,有 3 项研究声称满意度得分很高。两项研究报告称,与传统教育相比,数字教育对满意度的影响很小。数字健康教育在皮肤病学中的有效性证据喜忧参半,总体结果不确定,主要是因为证据的质量主要非常低。需要更具方法学严谨性的研究来进一步为临床医生和政策制定者提供信息。