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血管加压素不会水解兔乳头集合管细胞中的多磷酸肌醇。

Vasopressin does not hydrolyze polyphosphoinositides in rabbit papillary collecting tubule cells.

作者信息

Portilla D, Shayman J A, Morrison A R

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 May 18;928(3):305-11. doi: 10.1016/0167-4889(87)90190-x.

Abstract

Changes in phosphatidylinositol metabolism are suggested to be involved in the mechanism of action of many membrane active hormones. We studied the effect of vasopressin on polyphosphoinositide metabolism in rabbit papillary collecting tubule cells to assess if the hydrolysis of these phospholipids is involved in transmembrane signaling. Rabbit papillary collecting tubule cells grown in monolayers for 5 days were labeled to constant specific activity with [3H]inositol. The temporal changes in [3H]inositol-labeled phospholipids were assessed in response to vasopressin. Similarly, water-soluble inositides were monitored after separation by ion exchange chromatography. Intracellular Ca2+ was monitored by use of the fluorescent indicator dye, quin2. Vasopressin (10(-7) M) did not increase the hydrolysis of phosphoinositides over a 5 min period when compared with controls. Similarly, there was no increase in water-soluble phosphoinositols during the same interval. Pretreating the cells with LiCl (10 mM) did not produce any increase in inositol 1-phosphate when stimulated with vasopressin but did in response to bradykinin. Finally, vasopressin did not increase cytosolic Ca2+ and did not increase the release of prostaglandin E2 into the media under our experimental conditions. We conclude that vasopressin does not stimulate prostaglandin E2 in rabbit papillary collecting tubule cells, does not initiate hydrolysis of polyphosphoinositides and does not increase cytosolic Ca2+. Thus these cells lack V1 receptor coupling mechanisms.

摘要

磷脂酰肌醇代谢的变化被认为与许多膜活性激素的作用机制有关。我们研究了血管加压素对兔乳头集合管细胞中多磷酸肌醇代谢的影响,以评估这些磷脂的水解是否参与跨膜信号传导。将单层培养5天的兔乳头集合管细胞用[3H]肌醇标记至恒定的比活性。评估了血管加压素作用下[3H]肌醇标记的磷脂的时间变化。同样,通过离子交换色谱分离后监测水溶性肌醇磷脂。使用荧光指示剂染料quin2监测细胞内Ca2+。与对照组相比,血管加压素(10(-7)M)在5分钟内未增加磷酸肌醇的水解。同样,在同一时间段内水溶性磷酸肌醇也没有增加。用LiCl(10 mM)预处理细胞,在血管加压素刺激时肌醇1-磷酸没有增加,但对缓激肽有反应。最后,在我们的实验条件下,血管加压素没有增加胞质Ca2+,也没有增加前列腺素E2释放到培养基中。我们得出结论,血管加压素在兔乳头集合管细胞中不刺激前列腺素E2,不引发多磷酸肌醇的水解,也不增加胞质Ca2+。因此,这些细胞缺乏V1受体偶联机制。

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