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大脑中动脉动脉瘤最佳锁孔入路的选择策略:眶上外侧入路与微翼点开颅术的比较

Selection Strategy for Optimal Keyhole Approaches for Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms: Lateral Supraorbital Versus Minipterional Craniotomy.

作者信息

Esposito Giuseppe, Dias Sandra Fernandes, Burkhardt Jan-Karl, Fierstra Jorn, Serra Carlo, Bozinov Oliver, Regli Luca

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neuroscience Center Zurich, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neuroscience Center Zurich, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

World Neurosurg. 2019 Feb;122:e349-e357. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.238. Epub 2018 Oct 13.


DOI:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.238
PMID:30326308
Abstract

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: The lateral supraorbital (LS) and minipterional (MP) approaches have been reported for treating intracranial aneurysms as alternative to the pterional approach. We describe our decision making for selecting the minicraniotomy, LS versus MP, for managing noncomplex aneurysms of the middle cerebral artery (MCA), based on the depth of the aneurysm within the Sylvian fissure. METHODS: We report on a consecutive case series of 50 patients who underwent clipping of 54 ruptured/unruptured MCA aneurysms by means of LS or MP craniotomies. The distance between the MCA (M1) origin and the aneurysmal neck is key to selection of the approach: LS was used for MCA aneurysms <15 mm from the M1 origin and MP for MCA aneurysms ≥15 mm from the M1 origin. RESULTS: 11 of 50 patients presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage (10 ruptured MCA aneurysms). Overall, 59 aneurysms were successfully clipped (54 of the MCA). The mean distance between the M1 origin and the aneurysmal neck was 10.1 mm (range, 4-17 mm) for patients treated by LS and 20 mm (range, 15-30 mm) for those treated by MP. All but 1 MCA aneurysms were successfully treated. At last follow-up (mean, 14 months), no reperfusion of the clipped aneurysms was observed. CONCLUSION: Our strategy for selecting the keyhole approach based on the depth of the aneurysm within the Sylvian fissure is efficient and safe. We suggest the use of the LS approach when the aneurysm is <15 mm from the M1 origin and the MP approach when the aneurysm is ≥15 mm from the M1 origin.

摘要

背景/目的:据报道,眶上外侧(LS)入路和翼点微骨窗(MP)入路可作为翼点入路的替代方法用于治疗颅内动脉瘤。我们描述了基于大脑中动脉(MCA)非复杂性动脉瘤在外侧裂内的深度,选择LS与MP微型开颅术来处理这些动脉瘤的决策过程。 方法:我们报告了一组连续的50例患者,这些患者通过LS或MP开颅术对54个破裂/未破裂的MCA动脉瘤进行了夹闭。MCA(M1)起始部与动脉瘤颈之间的距离是入路选择的关键:距M1起始部<15 mm的MCA动脉瘤采用LS入路,距M1起始部≥15 mm的MCA动脉瘤采用MP入路。 结果:50例患者中有11例出现蛛网膜下腔出血(10个破裂的MCA动脉瘤)。总体而言,59个动脉瘤成功夹闭(54个MCA动脉瘤)。接受LS治疗的患者,M1起始部与动脉瘤颈之间的平均距离为10.1 mm(范围4 - 17 mm);接受MP治疗的患者,该距离为20 mm(范围15 - 30 mm)。除1个MCA动脉瘤外,其余均成功治疗。在最后一次随访时(平均14个月),未观察到夹闭动脉瘤的再灌注情况。 结论:我们基于外侧裂内动脉瘤深度选择锁孔入路的策略是有效且安全的。我们建议,当动脉瘤距M₁起始部<15 mm时采用LS入路,当动脉瘤距M₁起始部≥15 mm时采用MP入路。

相似文献

[1]
Selection Strategy for Optimal Keyhole Approaches for Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms: Lateral Supraorbital Versus Minipterional Craniotomy.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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J Neurosurg. 2018-4-27

[5]
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[6]
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Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2017

[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2020-11

[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Cranial-orbital approaches for vascular pathology: A review of surgical approach selection and technical considerations.

Surg Neurol Int. 2025-5-23

[2]
Comparative study of the refined mini-pterional approach with reduced skin incision versus the conventional mini-pterional approach for clipping unruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Neurosurg Rev. 2025-4-26

[3]
How I do it - focused Sylvian approach for clipping of middle cerebral artery aneurysms.

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2025-1-10

[4]
Minimally invasive keyhole craniotomies for microsurgical clipping of cerebral aneurysms: comparative meta-analysis of the mini-pterional and supraorbital keyhole approaches.

Neurosurg Rev. 2024-7-26

[5]
Preservation of the middle meningeal artery during unruptured aneurysm surgery: an independent risk factor for postoperative chronic subdural hematoma.

Front Neurol. 2024-5-6

[6]
Outcomes and complications of cerebral aneurysms operated on by eyebrow incision according to aneurysm type and location.

BMC Surg. 2023-3-8

[7]
The sylvian keyhole approach for surgical clipping of middle cerebral artery aneurysms: Technical nuance to the minipterional craniotomy.

Front Surg. 2022-12-20

[8]
How I do it-Helsinki style mini-pterional craniotomy for clipping of middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysms.

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023-2

[9]
Neurosurgery outcomes and complications in a monocentric 7-year patient registry.

Brain Spine. 2022-1-19

[10]
Minimally invasive craniotomies for lesions of the anterior and middle fossa.

Neurosurg Rev. 2022-10

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