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伴侣关系转变和社会经济地位与芬兰成年人日常步数四年变化的关联。

Associations of partnering transition and socioeconomic status with a four-year change in daily steps among Finnish adults.

机构信息

Faculty of Sport & Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Finland.

LIKES Research Centre for Physical Activity and Health, Jyväskylä, Finland.

出版信息

Scand J Public Health. 2019 Nov;47(7):722-729. doi: 10.1177/1403494818807558. Epub 2018 Oct 17.

Abstract

The aim of this prospective four-year follow-up study was to examine how socioeconomic status (SES) and change in marital status are associated with the change in pedometer-measured physical activity (PA) in adulthood among participants in the 'Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study'. Questionnaires were completed and pedometers worn at baseline in 2007 and again at follow-up in 2011 by 1051 Finnish adults (62.3% female, aged 30-45 years in 2007). A latent change score model was used to examine mean change in daily total steps, aerobic steps and non-aerobic steps during weekdays and weekend days between 2007 and 2011. In women re-coupling or finding a new partner was associated with decrease in total steps (=0.010) and being single was associated with increase in non-aerobic steps (=0.047) during weekdays from 2007 to 2011 compared to women who were married. In men, divorcing was associated with decrease in non-aerobic steps (=0.049).

摘要

本前瞻性四年随访研究的目的是检验社会经济地位(SES)和婚姻状况变化与“芬兰年轻人心血管风险研究”参与者成年后计步器测量的身体活动(PA)变化之间的关系。2007 年基线时,1051 名芬兰成年人(62.3%为女性,2007 年年龄在 30-45 岁)完成了问卷调查并佩戴计步器,2011 年再次进行了随访。采用潜在变化得分模型,检验 2007 年至 2011 年间工作日和周末日间每日总步数、有氧运动步数和非有氧运动步数的平均变化。在女性中,再婚或找到新伴侣与总步数减少有关(=0.010),而单身与非有氧运动步数增加有关(=0.047),与已婚女性相比,2007 年至 2011 年期间工作日的总步数和非有氧运动步数均增加。在男性中,离婚与非有氧运动步数减少有关(=0.049)。

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