Langer Róbert
Krankenhaus der Elisabethinen, Chirurgie, Ordensklinikum Linz Fadingerstrasse 1., A-4020 Linz, Austria.
Orv Hetil. 2018 Oct;159(42):1695-1699. doi: 10.1556/650.2018.31230.
The author concludes lessons learned from Hungary joining Eurotransplant five years ago through the more than half a century history of the Hungarian organ transplantation. The result of the stepwise evolution is that today's transplantation activity can be measured by a European benchmark. In comparison to the era before the membership, there are 40% more transplantations in the country. First the numbers of the living donor kidney transplantations significantly raised, followed by the organs transplanted from brain-dead donors: kidney, heart, pancreas, then liver and finally also lung. The ratio of the multiorgan donors changed from about 40% to more than 70%. A reassuring solution was found for the high urgent cases, for the paediatric transplants and for the highly immunized patients, who would have been in a desperate situation without Eurotransplant, but now every Hungarian end-stage organ failure patient has similar chances for getting a potential life-saving organ as their former luckier West-European counterparts. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(42): 1695-1699.
作者通过匈牙利器官移植半个多世纪的历史，总结了匈牙利五年前加入欧洲器官移植组织（Eurotransplant）的经验教训。逐步发展的结果是，如今的移植活动可以用欧洲基准来衡量。与加入该组织之前的时代相比，该国的移植手术增加了40%。首先，活体供肾移植的数量显著增加，随后是来自脑死亡供体的器官移植：肾脏、心脏、胰腺，然后是肝脏，最后是肺。多器官供体的比例从约40%变为超过70%。对于高紧急情况的病例、儿科移植以及高度免疫的患者，找到了一个令人安心的解决方案，这些患者如果没有欧洲器官移植组织，将会陷入绝望的境地，但现在每个匈牙利终末期器官衰竭患者获得潜在救命器官的机会与他们以前更幸运的西欧同行相似。《匈牙利医学周报》。2018年；159(42): 1695 - 1699。
