Wong Eugene, Leith Nicholas, Wilcsek Geoff, Sacks Raymond
Otolaryngology, University of Sydney Westmead Clinical School, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Otolaryngology, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Concord, New South Wales, Australia.
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Oct 17;2018:bcr-2018-226232. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-226232.
Paranasal mucoceles are cystic masses lined with epithelium thought to result from chronic obstruction of an impaired sinus ostia. If sufficiency large, they can cause ophthalmological sequelae including diplopia, visual acuity, globe displacement as well as the rhinological symptoms of facial pain and headache. We present the case of a 57-year-old man who presented with a 1-year history of epiphora and right globe prominence with associated diplopia. Imaging demonstrated a mass located within the medial aspect of the orbit, closely associated to the lamina papyracea and nasolacrimal duct consistent with a dacryocystocele. An alternate diagnosis of an ethmoidal mucocele was considered preoperatively following rhinologist opinion. Complete endoscopic resection of the cyst was undertaken. Histopathology confirmed diagnosis of an ethmoidal mucocele. Our report highlights mucocele should be considered in patients with chronic symptoms secondary to a mass situated in the nasolacrimal duct without radiological orbital bone destruction.
鼻窦黏液囊肿是一种内衬上皮的囊性肿物,被认为是由于鼻窦开口受损导致慢性阻塞所致。如果囊肿足够大,可引起眼科后遗症,包括复视、视力下降、眼球移位,以及面部疼痛和头痛等鼻科症状。我们报告一例57岁男性患者,有1年溢泪病史,伴有右眼突出及相关复视。影像学检查显示眶内侧有一肿物,与纸样板和鼻泪管关系密切,符合泪囊膨出。在听取鼻科医生意见后,术前考虑为筛窦黏液囊肿的另一种诊断。对囊肿进行了完整的内镜切除。组织病理学确诊为筛窦黏液囊肿。我们的报告强调,对于因鼻泪管肿物导致慢性症状且无眼眶骨质破坏影像学表现的患者,应考虑黏液囊肿的诊断。