Liu Changchun, Li Xuelian, Li Xiaoqiang, Xu Tianze, Song Chunyu, Ogino Kenji, Gu Zhijie
Graduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.
College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering, Changzhou 213164, China.
Materials (Basel). 2018 Oct 19;11(10):2033. doi: 10.3390/ma11102033.
Polyester fibers are used in various fields, due to their excellent mechanical and chemical stability. However, the lack of conductivity limits their application potential. In order to prepare conductive polyester fibers, silver is one of the most widely used materials to coat the surface of the fibers. This work aimed to prepare silver-coated polyester fibers by a continuous two-step method, which combined the operations of continuous electroless plating and electroplating. Meanwhile, we designed specialized equipment for the continuous plating of silver on the polyester fibers under a dynamic condition. The mechanical property, washability, electrical resistivity, and electrical conductivity of the resultant conductive polyester fibers obtained from different silver-plating conditions were also characterized. The results demonstrated that the conductive fibers prepared by continuous two-step silver plating equipment, had good electrical conductivity with better mechanical properties and washability.
聚酯纤维因其优异的机械和化学稳定性而被应用于各个领域。然而,缺乏导电性限制了它们的应用潜力。为了制备导电聚酯纤维,银是用于包覆纤维表面的最广泛使用的材料之一。这项工作旨在通过连续两步法制备镀银聚酯纤维,该方法将连续化学镀和电镀操作相结合。同时,我们设计了专门的设备,用于在动态条件下对聚酯纤维进行连续镀银。还对从不同镀银条件获得的所得导电聚酯纤维的机械性能、耐洗性、电阻率和电导率进行了表征。结果表明,通过连续两步镀银设备制备的导电纤维具有良好的导电性,同时具有更好的机械性能和耐洗性。