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使用明尼苏达多相人格量表-2修订版临界值预测术前缺乏运动情况。

Using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form Cutoffs to Predict Lack of Pre-surgical Exercise.

作者信息

Fusco Brooke R, Marek Ryan J, Tarescavage Anthony M, Ben-Porath Yossef S, Heinberg Leslie J

机构信息

Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA.

College of Human Sciences and Humanities, University of Houston - Clear Lake, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2019 Sep;26(3):302-312. doi: 10.1007/s10880-018-9587-2.

Abstract

Previous studies suggest the importance of understanding what factors increase risk of lack of physical activity (PA) prior to bariatric surgery, which may increase risk of suboptimal postoperative outcomes. Therefore, the current study sought to explore which Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) scales were associated with lack of pre-surgical PA. The mean age of the sample (N = 1170) was 45.97 years [standard deviation (SD) = 11.59]. Bivariate correlations and relative risk ratios were utilized to examine associations between MMPI-2-RF scale scores and regular preoperative PA. Of the ten hypothesized associations, seven MMPI-2-RF scales in the internalizing and somatic domains were associated with increased risk of preoperative lack of PA. Interventions designed to increase levels of preoperative PA are especially important because individuals with higher levels of preoperative cardiorespiratory fitness experience less complications in surgery and greater weight loss postoperatively.

摘要

先前的研究表明,了解哪些因素会增加减肥手术前缺乏身体活动(PA)的风险很重要,这可能会增加术后效果不佳的风险。因此,当前的研究旨在探讨明尼苏达多相人格问卷第二版修订版(MMPI-2-RF)的哪些量表与术前缺乏PA有关。样本(N = 1170)的平均年龄为45.97岁[标准差(SD)= 11.59]。采用双变量相关性和相对风险比来检验MMPI-2-RF量表得分与术前常规PA之间的关联。在十个假设的关联中,内化和躯体领域的七个MMPI-2-RF量表与术前缺乏PA的风险增加有关。旨在提高术前PA水平的干预措施尤为重要,因为术前心肺功能较高的个体在手术中经历的并发症较少,术后体重减轻更多。

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