Verma R S, Spencer-Martins I, Van Uden N
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 Jun 12;900(1):139-44. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(87)90285-9.
Glucose-repressed cells of the yeast Pichia ohmeri IGC 2879 transported glucose by facilitated diffusion. Derepression led to the formation of a glucose/proton symport and the simultaneous reduction of the facilitated diffusion capacity by about 70%. Cycloheximide prevented this interconversion indicating its dependence on de novo protein synthesis (proteosynthetic interconversion). In buffer with 2% glucose the glucose/proton symport suffered irreversible inactivation while the facilitated diffusion system was simultaneously restored. This reverse interconversion process did not require de novo protein synthesis as indicated by its lack of sensitivity to cycloheximide (degradative interconversion). Thus the glucose/proton symport system appeared to consist of about 70% of the facilitated diffusion proteins turned silent through association with additional protein(s) the latter being sensitive to glucose-induced repression and glucose-induced inactivation.
欧默毕赤酵母IGC 2879的葡萄糖阻遏细胞通过易化扩散转运葡萄糖。去阻遏导致葡萄糖/质子同向转运体的形成,同时易化扩散能力降低约70%。放线菌酮阻止了这种相互转化,表明其依赖于从头合成蛋白质(蛋白质合成相互转化)。在含有2%葡萄糖的缓冲液中,葡萄糖/质子同向转运体发生不可逆失活,而易化扩散系统同时恢复。如对放线菌酮不敏感所示,这种反向相互转化过程不需要从头合成蛋白质(降解相互转化)。因此,葡萄糖/质子同向转运体系统似乎由约70%的易化扩散蛋白组成,这些蛋白通过与其他蛋白质结合而沉默,后者对葡萄糖诱导的阻遏和葡萄糖诱导的失活敏感。