Mautone Marcela, Naidoo Parm, Zhou Kevin
Diagnostic Imaging Department, Monash Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
BJR Case Rep. 2017 Aug 4;3(4):20170026. doi: 10.1259/bjrcr.20170026. eCollection 2017.
Diabetes mellitus is associated with an increased risk of lower limb injuries. Peripheral neuropathy, often associated with diabetes, has been demonstrated to increase the risk of fracture almost two-fold and is associated with complications related to fracture healing. Detection of neuropathy-related foot injury is frequently delayed owing to the paucity of symptoms and low degree of suspicion by the clinician. Early recognition of fracture or bone injury and appropriate treatment are critical in preventing debilitating foot deformity and disability. Therefore, the astute radiologist cognizant of these potential injuries plays an essential role in early diagnosis of bony injuries in the diabetic foot. We present a series of radiological images that depict a range of osseous injuries in the diabetic foot and emphasize the role of the radiologist in early recognition of these abnormalities.
糖尿病与下肢受伤风险增加相关。外周神经病变常与糖尿病有关,已被证实会使骨折风险增加近两倍,且与骨折愈合相关的并发症有关。由于症状稀少且临床医生怀疑程度低,神经病变相关足部损伤的检测常常延迟。早期识别骨折或骨损伤并进行适当治疗对于预防使人衰弱的足部畸形和残疾至关重要。因此,敏锐地认识到这些潜在损伤的放射科医生在糖尿病足骨损伤的早期诊断中起着至关重要的作用。我们展示了一系列放射影像,这些影像描绘了糖尿病足中的一系列骨损伤,并强调了放射科医生在早期识别这些异常情况中的作用。