Du Chun-Hong, Sun Yi, Xu Rong-Man, Shao ZongTi
Yunnan Institute of Epidemic Diseases Prevention and Control.No.5 Wenhua Rd. Xiaguan Dis. Dali, Yunnan, P.R. China.
State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Department of Vector Biology and Control, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, No.20 Dong-dajie Street, Fengtai District, Beijing 100071, P.R. China.
Acta Parasitol. 2018 Dec 19;63(4):678-691. doi: 10.1515/ap-2018-0080.
Southeastern Asia has been postulated as probably the original sites of genus Haemaphysalis, where numerous structurally advanced haemaphysalids now occur. Because of its phylogenetic and biological interest, we report the discovery of a structurally primitive new species Haemaphysalis (A.) kolonini belonging to subgenus Alloceraea from Baoshan and Weixi cities, Yunnan province, southwestern China. Both the morphological and phylogenic characteristics of the species support congruently to erect Hae. (A.) kolonini as a new species. The male and female adults of Haemaphysalis (A.) kolonini are respectively described and illustrated. Taxonomic discussion and keys to Alloceraea species in China are also provided to be able to distinguish species that are close morphologically.
东南亚被认为可能是血蜱属的起源地,如今该地区有许多结构高级的血蜱。鉴于其系统发育和生物学研究价值,我们报告在中国西南部云南省保山市和维西县发现了一种结构原始的新物种——属于Alloceraea亚属的柯氏血蜱(Haemaphysalis (A.) kolonini)。该物种的形态学和系统发育特征均一致支持将柯氏血蜱(Haemaphysalis (A.) kolonini)确立为一个新物种。文中分别描述并展示了柯氏血蜱(Haemaphysalis (A.) kolonini)的雄性和雌性成虫。此外,还提供了中国Alloceraea亚属物种的分类讨论和检索表,以便区分形态相近的物种。