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确定并整合儿科囊性纤维化诊所心理社会支持服务中的家长优先事项。

Identifying and Integrating Parent Priorities for Psychosocial Support Services in a Pediatric Cystic Fibrosis Clinic.

作者信息

Everhart Robin S, Molitor Stephen J, Wentz Dena, Schmidt H Joel, Schechter Michael S

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Box 842018, Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.

Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital of Richmond at VCU, Richmond, VA, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2019 Jun;26(2):235-241. doi: 10.1007/s10880-018-9588-1.

DOI:10.1007/s10880-018-9588-1
PMID:30368723
Abstract

Engaging parents early in the development of psychosocial support programs in cystic fibrosis (CF) clinics may enable services and care team recommendations to be tailored appropriately. This pilot study identified psychosocial priorities of parents of children with CF related to treatment adherence, parent/child mental health, and CF-related communication. Forty parents of children with CF (2 months to 17 years) completed an anonymous 17-item survey during routine clinic visits that assessed priorities related to psychosocial services. Elements of a quality improvement framework were used to develop the survey and determine recommendations based on findings. Parents reported the most interest in support related to improving adherence to respiratory therapies and helping children complete treatments independently. Other priority areas included services that helped children cope with feelings of isolation or abnormality due to CF and strategies to improve communication with the care team. Additionally, the majority of families indicated that they preferred receiving psychosocial services during routine clinic visits, followed by periodic parent workshops. Based on survey results, the psychosocial team at our center developed a survey/response model (e.g., roundtables, workshops) that may serve useful for other CF care teams as they identify the priorities of parents and adapt to their needs.

摘要

让囊性纤维化(CF)诊所心理社会支持项目的发展早期就有家长参与,可能会使服务和护理团队的建议得到适当调整。这项试点研究确定了CF患儿家长在治疗依从性、家长/儿童心理健康以及CF相关沟通方面的心理社会优先事项。40名CF患儿(年龄从2个月到17岁)的家长在常规门诊就诊期间完成了一项17项的匿名调查,该调查评估了与心理社会服务相关的优先事项。采用质量改进框架的要素来设计调查,并根据调查结果确定建议。家长们表示,他们最感兴趣的是与提高呼吸治疗依从性以及帮助孩子独立完成治疗相关的支持。其他优先领域包括帮助孩子应对因CF导致的孤独感或异常感的服务,以及改善与护理团队沟通的策略。此外,大多数家庭表示他们更喜欢在常规门诊就诊期间接受心理社会服务,其次是定期举办的家长工作坊。根据调查结果,我们中心的心理社会团队开发了一种调查/回应模式(如圆桌会议、工作坊),这可能对其他CF护理团队有用,因为它们要确定家长的优先事项并满足他们的需求。

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