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一例罕见病例,通过单纯内镜检查取出完全侵蚀的胃束带和端口导管。

An unusual case of a completely eroded gastric band and port tubing removed via endoscopy alone.

作者信息

Kourounis G, Pearson R, McArthur D, Gibson S

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital , Glasgow , UK.

出版信息

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2019 Feb;101(2):e48-e51. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2018.0189. Epub 2018 Oct 29.

Abstract

Bariatric surgery is an established intervention providing significant health benefits to patients with obesity. As a result, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence now recommends bariatric surgery for those that fulfil the eligibility criteria, while emphasising the need for multidisciplinary care before and after surgery. The UK National Bariatric Surgery Registry shows gastric band procedures to be the second most common bariatric procedure performed in the UK. Gastric band erosion is a known potential complication treated primarily by laparoscopic removal of band and repair of stomach. To our knowledge, we present the first case of a partially eroded gastric band with separate gastric fistulation of the port tubing. The band was removed via endoscopy without the need for a cutaneous exploration as the port had previously been removed at incisional hernia surgery. Owing to the fact that the tubing and band were both evident within the lumen of the stomach, complete band erosion was inferred and therefore endoscopic removal thought to be indicated. In actual fact, there was separate erosion of the band and tubing; more specifically, the gastric band clasp had not eroded fully and while endoscopic removal was still possible, it was challenging and required the band to be divided. This case highlights the importance of careful patient selection, involvement of multidisciplinary care prior and after surgery and close follow-up to facilitate timely identification and management of complications.

摘要

减肥手术是一种成熟的干预措施,能为肥胖患者带来显著的健康益处。因此,英国国家卫生与临床优化研究所现在建议为符合资格标准的患者实施减肥手术,同时强调手术前后多学科护理的必要性。英国国家减肥手术登记处显示,胃束带手术是英国第二常见的减肥手术。胃束带侵蚀是一种已知的潜在并发症,主要通过腹腔镜移除束带和修复胃部来治疗。据我们所知,我们报告了首例胃束带部分侵蚀并伴有端口导管单独胃瘘形成的病例。由于端口先前已在切口疝手术中移除,因此通过内镜移除束带,无需进行皮肤探查。由于胃腔内可见导管和束带,推断束带已完全侵蚀,因此认为应进行内镜移除。实际上,束带和导管存在单独的侵蚀;更具体地说,胃束带扣并未完全侵蚀,虽然仍可进行内镜移除,但具有挑战性,需要将束带分开。该病例凸显了仔细选择患者、手术前后多学科护理的参与以及密切随访以促进并发症的及时识别和管理的重要性。

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