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通过双柱钢板固定治疗髋臼前后双柱骨折的短期随访

Short-term follow-up of anterior and posterior both column fractures of acetabulum managed through both column plating.

作者信息

Sharma Sachin, Mathur Hemant, Zinzuwadia Kishan, Jaysingani Tanmay

机构信息

Baroda Medical College and SSG Hospital Vadodara, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.

, Bhiwadi, Alwar, India.

出版信息

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2019 Apr;29(3):605-610. doi: 10.1007/s00590-018-2331-7. Epub 2018 Oct 30.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the results of short-term follow-up of patients of both column acetabular fractures managed through anterior and posterior column plating.

INTRODUCTION

Both column acetabular fractures are challenging articular injuries. Majority of them are treated operatively. The concept of "secondary congruence" was introduced by Letournel. Despite this, biomechanical data on secondary congruence indicate that nonoperative treatment leads to an increase in peak pressures in the supraacetabular region with the potential risk of developing posttraumatic degenerative osteoarthritis. Operative management is therefore justified.

METHODOLOGY

A cohort of 10 patients having both column (anterior and posterior) acetabular fractures managed using bicolumnar plating between January 2016 and December 2017 were enrolled in the study and were analyzed during follow-up period.

RESULTS

In total, 80% of the patients had excellent to good result. Average postoperative score was 85.7. Assessment was done using modified Harris Hip score.

摘要

目的

评估通过前后柱钢板固定治疗的双柱髋臼骨折患者的短期随访结果。

引言

双柱髋臼骨折是具有挑战性的关节损伤。大多数此类骨折采用手术治疗。“二期复位”的概念由勒图尔内提出。尽管如此,关于二期复位的生物力学数据表明,非手术治疗会导致髋臼上区域的峰值压力增加,存在发生创伤后退行性骨关节炎的潜在风险。因此,手术治疗是合理的。

方法

选取2016年1月至2017年12月期间采用双柱钢板固定治疗双柱(前后柱)髋臼骨折的10例患者作为队列研究对象,并在随访期间进行分析。

结果

总体而言,80%的患者结果为优或良。术后平均评分为85.7分。使用改良Harris髋关节评分进行评估。

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