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现行日本脑炎疫苗对不同株日本脑炎病毒的影响。

Effect of current Japanese encephalitis vaccine on different strains of Japanese encephalitis virus.

作者信息

Okuno Y, Okamoto Y, Yamada A, Baba K, Yabuuchi H

出版信息

Vaccine. 1987 Jun;5(2):128-32. doi: 10.1016/0264-410x(87)90059-4.

DOI:10.1016/0264-410x(87)90059-4
PMID:3037813
Abstract

Inactivated Japanese encephalitis (JE) vaccine was given to healthy children and their neutralizing antibody titres against nine JE virus strains were measured. After two shots of the vaccine in the first year, most of the children showed seroconversion, but their neutralizing antibody titres were not high, and one year after vaccination their titres had decreased to low levels. However, a booster dose of vaccine in the second year had a marked effect on the antibody response. The neutralizing antibodies induced by the vaccine reacted to almost the same extent with nine different JE virus strains, though significantly higher titres against the Nakayama strain, the vaccine strain, were observed after vaccination in the second year.

摘要

对健康儿童接种了灭活日本脑炎(乙脑)疫苗,并检测了他们针对9种乙脑病毒株的中和抗体滴度。在第一年接种两剂疫苗后,大多数儿童出现血清转化,但他们的中和抗体滴度不高,且在接种疫苗一年后其滴度已降至低水平。然而,第二年接种一剂加强疫苗对抗体反应有显著影响。该疫苗诱导的中和抗体对9种不同的乙脑病毒株反应程度几乎相同,不过在第二年接种疫苗后,针对疫苗株中山株的抗体滴度明显更高。

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引用本文的文献

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Japanese encephalitis vaccines: Immunogenicity, protective efficacy, effectiveness, and impact on the burden of disease.日本脑炎疫苗:免疫原性、保护效力、有效性及对疾病负担的影响
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2017 Jun 3;13(6):1-18. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2017.1285472. Epub 2017 Feb 22.
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Partially neutralizing potency against emerging genotype I virus among children received formalin-inactivated Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine.在接种了甲醛灭活的日本脑炎病毒疫苗的儿童中,针对新出现的 I 型病毒的部分中和效力。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012;6(9):e1834. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001834. Epub 2012 Sep 27.
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Upregulation of RANTES gene expression in neuroglia by Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
日本脑炎病毒感染导致神经胶质细胞中RANTES基因表达上调。
J Virol. 2004 Nov;78(22):12107-19. doi: 10.1128/JVI.78.22.12107-12119.2004.
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Infectious Japanese encephalitis virus RNA can be synthesized from in vitro-ligated cDNA templates.传染性日本脑炎病毒RNA可从体外连接的cDNA模板合成。
J Virol. 1992 Sep;66(9):5425-31. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.9.5425-5431.1992.